1-9 A-D E-G H-M N-P Q-S T-Z

D-LIMONENE (Д-ЛИМОНЕН)

 

Лимонен представляет собой бесцветный жидкий алифатический углеводород, классифицируемый как циклический монотерпен, и является основным компонентом масла кожуры цитрусовых. D-изомер, чаще встречающийся в природе в качестве ароматизатора апельсинов, является ароматизатором в пищевой промышленности. Он также используется в химическом синтезе в качестве прекурсора карвона и в качестве растворителя на основе возобновляемых источников в чистящих средствах. Менее распространенный L-изомер содержится в мятных маслах и имеет запах соснового скипидара. Это соединение является одним из основных летучих монотерпенов, содержащихся в смоле хвойных деревьев, особенно сосновых, и апельсинового масла.

 

Д-ЛИМОНЕН

Номер CAS: 5989-27-5 - Лимонен

 

Лимонен получил свое название от французского limon («лимон»). Лимонен представляет собой хиральную молекулу, и биологические источники производят один энантиомер: основной промышленный источник, цитрусовые, содержит D-лимонен ((+) - лимонен), который является (R) -энантиомером. Рацемический лимонен известен как дипентен. D-лимонен коммерчески получают из цитрусовых с помощью двух основных методов: центробежной сепарации или паровой дистилляции.

 

D-лимонен - ​​терпкий терпен, цитрусовый, фруктовый, апельсиновый, ягодный, терпкий, свежий, легкий, сладкий, крепкое масло из кожуры, коммерческий сорт. D-лимонен, возможно, повторно дистиллированные цитрусовые терпены будут иметь апельсиновый запах высокоочищенного лимонена.

 

Химические реакции

Лимонен является относительно стабильным монотерпеном и его можно перегонять без разложения, хотя при повышенных температурах он трескается с образованием изопрена. Он легко окисляется во влажном воздухе с образованием карвеола, карвона и оксида лимонена. Вместе с серой он дегидрируется до п-цимола.

 

Лимонен обычно встречается в виде D- или (R) -энантиомера, но рацемизируется в дипентен при 300 ° C. При нагревании с минеральной кислотой лимонен изомеризуется в сопряженный диен-α-терпинен.

(который также можно легко превратить в п-цимол). Доказательства этой изомеризации включают образование аддуктов Дильса-Альдера между аддуктами α-терпинена и малеиновым ангидридом.

 

Возможно избирательно проводить реакцию по одной из двойных связей. Безводный хлористый водород предпочтительно реагирует с двузамещенным алкеном, тогда как эпоксидирование с mCPBA происходит с трехзамещенным алкеном.

 

В другом методе синтеза Марковникова добавление трифторуксусной кислоты с последующим гидролизом ацетата дает терпинеол.

 

Биосинтез

В природе лимонен образуется из геранилпирофосфата путем циклизации нерилкарбокатиона или его эквивалента, как показано. Последний шаг включает потерю протона от катиона.

 с образованием алкена.

 

Наиболее широко распространено преобразование лимонена в карвон. Трехстадийная реакция начинается с региоселективного добавления нитрозилхлорида через тризамещенную двойную связь.

 Затем эта разновидность превращается в оксим с основанием, и гидроксиламин удаляется с образованием кетонсодержащего карвона.

 

В растениях

D-лимонен является основным компонентом ароматических запахов и смол, характерных для многих хвойных и широколиственных деревьев: красного и серебристого клена (Acer rubrum, Acer saccharinum), тополя (Populus angustifolia), осины (Populus grandidentata, Populus tremuloides), сумаха (Rhus glabra), ель (Picea spp.), различные сосны (например, Pinus echinata, Pinus ponderosa), пихта Дугласа (Pseudotsuga menziesii), лиственница (Larix spp.), настоящая ель (Abies spp.), болиголовы (Tsuga spp.) , каннабис (Cannabis sativa spp.), кедры (Cedrus spp.), различные виды Cupressaceae и куст можжевельника (Juniperus spp.). Ему способствует характерный запах апельсиновой цедры, апельсинового сока и других цитрусовых. Чтобы оптимизировать извлечение ценных компонентов из отходов кожуры цитрусовых, d-лимонен обычно удаляют.

 

Безопасность и исследования

D-лимонен, нанесенный на кожу, может вызвать раздражение от контактного дерматита, но в остальном кажется безопасным для использования человеком. Лимонен легко воспламеняется в виде жидкости или пара и токсичен.

 к водным организмам.

 

Использует

Лимонен широко используется в качестве пищевой добавки и ароматизатора для косметических продуктов. [В качестве основного аромата кожуры цитрусовых, D-лимонен используется в производстве пищевых продуктов и некоторых лекарств, таких как ароматизатор для маскировки горького вкуса алкалоидов, и как ароматизатор в парфюмерии, лосьонах после бритья, средствах для ванн и других продуктах личной гигиены.

D-лимонен также используется в качестве ботанического инсектицида. D-лимонен используется в органическом гербициде "Avenger". Его добавляют в чистящие средства, такие как средства для мытья рук, чтобы придать аромат лимона или апельсина (см. Апельсиновое масло) и из-за его способности растворять масла. Напротив, L-лимонен имеет сосновый запах скипидара.

 

Лимонен используется в качестве растворителя для очистки, например для удаления клея или для удаления масла с деталей машин, поскольку он производится из возобновляемого источника (эфирное масло цитрусовых, как побочный продукт производства апельсинового сока). Он используется как средство для снятия краски, а также может использоваться как ароматная альтернатива скипидару. Лимонен также используется в качестве растворителя в клеях для некоторых моделей самолетов и в составе некоторых красок. Коммерческие освежители воздуха,


Limonene is a colorless liquid aliphatic hydrocarbon classified as a cyclic monoterpene, and is the major component in the oil of citrus fruit peels.The D-isomer, occurring more commonly in nature as the fragrance of oranges, is a flavoring agent in food manufacturing.[1][2] It is also used in chemical synthesis as a precursor to carvone and as a renewables-based solvent in cleaning products.[1] The less common L-isomer is found in mint oils and has a piny, turpentine-like odor.[1] The compound is one of the main volatile monoterpenes found in the resin of conifers, particularly in the Pinaceae, and of orange oil.

 

D-LIMONENE

CAS number: 5989-27-5 - Limonene

 

Limonene takes its name from French limon ("lemon"). Limonene is a chiral molecule, and biological sources produce one enantiomer: the principal industrial source, citrus fruit,

 contains D-limonene ((+)-limonene), which is the (R)-enantiomer. Racemic limonene is known as dipentene. D-Limonene is obtained commercially from citrus fruits through two

 primary methods: centrifugal separation or steam distillation.

 

D-Limonene is harsh terpene citrusy fruity orange berry tarty fresh light sweet strong peel oil commercial grade d-limonene may redistilled citrus terpenes will then carry orange-likeodor highly purified limon-ene.

 

Chemical reactions

Limonene is a relatively stable monoterpene and can be distilled without decomposition, although at elevated temperatures it cracks to form isoprene.[5] It oxidizes easily in moist air 

to produce carveol, carvone, and limonene oxide. With sulfur, it undergoes dehydrogenation to p-cymene.

 

Limonene occurs commonly as the D- or (R)-enantiomer, but racemizes to dipentene at 300 °C. When warmed with mineral acid, limonene isomerizes to the conjugated diene α-terpinene 

(which can also easily be converted to p-cymene). Evidence for this isomerization includes the formation of Diels–Alder adducts between α-terpinene adducts and maleic anhydride.

 

It is possible to effect reaction at one of the double bonds selectively. Anhydrous hydrogen chloride reacts preferentially at the disubstituted alkene, whereas epoxidation with mCPBA

 occurs at the trisubstituted alkene.

 

In another synthetic method Markovnikov addition of trifluoroacetic acid followed by hydrolysis of the acetate gives terpineol.

 

Biosynthesis

In nature, limonene is formed from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclization of a neryl carbocation or its equivalent as shown. The final step involves loss of a proton from the cation

 to form the alkene.

 

The most widely practiced conversion of limonene is to carvone. The three-step reaction begins with the regioselective addition of nitrosyl chloride across the trisubstituted double bond.

 This species is then converted to the oxime with a base, and the hydroxylamine is removed to give the ketone-containing carvone.

 

In plants

D-Limonene is a major component of the aromatic scents and resins characteristic of numerous coniferous and broadleaved trees: red and silver maple (Acer rubrum, Acer saccharinum), 

cottonwoods (Populus angustifolia), aspens (Populus grandidentata, Populus tremuloides) sumac (Rhus glabra), spruce (Picea spp.), various pines (e.g., Pinus echinata, Pinus ponderosa),

 Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), larches (Larix spp.), true firs (Abies spp.), hemlocks (Tsuga spp.), cannabis (Cannabis sativa spp.), cedars (Cedrus spp.), various Cupressaceae,

 and juniper bush (Juniperus spp.). It contributes to the characteristic odor of orange peel, orange juice and other citrus fruits. To optimize recovery of valued components from 

citrus peel waste, d-limonene is typically removed.

 

Safety and research

D-Limonene applied to skin may cause irritation from contact dermatitis, but otherwise appears to be safe for human uses. Limonene is flammable as a liquid or vapor and it is toxic

 to aquatic life.

 

Uses

Limonene is common as a dietary supplement and as a fragrance ingredient for cosmetics products.[As the main fragrance of citrus peels, D-limonene is used in food manufacturing and 

some medicines, such as a flavoring to mask the bitter taste of alkaloids, and as a fragrance in perfumery, aftershave lotions, bath products, and other personal care products.

D-Limonene is also used as a botanical insecticide. D-Limonene is used in the organic herbicide "Avenger".It is added to cleaning products, such as hand cleansers to give a lemon or 

orange fragrance (see orange oil) and for its ability to dissolve oils. In contrast, L-limonene has a piny, turpentine-like odor.

 

Limonene is used as a solvent for cleaning purposes, such as adhesive remover, or the removal of oil from machine parts, as it is produced from a renewable source (citrus essential oil, 

as a byproduct of orange juice manufacture). It is used as a paint stripper and is also useful as a fragrant alternative to turpentine. Limonene is also used as a solvent in some model 

airplane glues and as a constituent in some paints. Commercial air fresheners, with air propellants, containing limonene are used by philatelists to remove self-adhesive postage stamps 

from envelope paper.

 

Limonene is also used as a solvent for fused filament fabrication based 3D printing. Printers can print the plastic of choice for the model, but erect supports and binders from HIPS, a

 polystyrene plastic that is easily soluble in limonene. As it is combustible, limonene has also been considered as a biofuel.

 

In preparing tissues for histology or histopathology, D-limonene is often used as a less toxic substitute for xylene when clearing dehydrated specimens. Clearing agents are liquids 

miscible with alcohols (such as ethanol or isopropanol) and with melted paraffin wax, in which specimens are embedded to facilitate cutting of thin sections for microscopy.

 

BUY D-LIMONENE FROM ATAMAN CHEMICALS

LIMONEN SATINAL

 

 

 

The odour and uses of D-Limonene

Odour=> harsh terpene citrusy fruity orange berry tarty Fresh light and sweet citrusy odor with strong resemblance to Orange peel oil Commercial grade d-Limonene may be redistilled `Citrus Terpenes` and will then carry more Orange-likeodor than a highly purified Limon-ene

Perfume-Uses=> Eau-de-colognes fresh-topnotes Citrus, Orange, Household-perfumes, Add-lift, Floral-types, Jasmin, Lavender, Pine, Woody-blends, As-Modifier, Lime, Grapefruit,

Orange, Corn, Spice, Chewing-gum,

Blends-well-with=> Citrus-notes, Gums,

 

 

Synonyms

d-Limonene : d-1-Methyl-4-isopropenyl-1-cyclohexene : d-p-Mentha-1,8(9)-diene : Limonene d pure 1-Methyl para iso propenyl-1-cyclohexene : d para Mentha-1,8-diene : d Limonene : Kautschin : Hesperidene : Citrene : Carvene : Cajeputene : PerfumersWorld

Contains=> *D-LIMONENE@100% :

 

Limonene, (+/-)- is a racemic mixture of limonene, a natural cyclic monoterpene and major component of the oil extracted from citrus rind with chemo-preventive and antitumor activities. 

The metabolites of DL-limonene, perillic acid, dihydroperillic acid, uroterpenol and limonene 1,2-diol are suggested to inhibit tumor growth through inhibition of p21-dependent signaling,

 induce apoptosis via the induction of the transforming growth factor beta-signaling pathway, inhibit post-translational modification of signal transduction proteins, result in G1 cell 

cycle arrest as well as cause differential expression of cell cycle- and apoptosis-related genes.

 

NCI Thesaurus (NCIt)

Polylimonene, also known as dipentene or cajeputene, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Polylimonene exists as a solid and is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and relatively neutral. Within the cell, polylimonene is primarily located in the membrane (predicted from logP) and cytoplasm. Polylimonene participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, polylimonene can be biosynthesized from p-menthane. Polylimonene can also be converted into limonene monoterpenoid and limonene-1, 2-diol. Polylimonene is a camphor, citrus, and herbal tasting compound that can be found in a number of food items such as dill, winter savory, summer savory, and cumin. This makes polylimonene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.

 

Human Metabolome Database (HMDB)

Limonene is a monoterpene that is cyclohex-1-ene substituted by a methyl group at position 1 and a prop-1-en-2-yl group at position 4 respectively. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a monoterpene and a cycloalkene. It derives from a hydride of a p-menthane.

 

D-Limonene

 

(+)-Limonene

 

5989-27-5

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene

 

(+)-carvene

 

(+)-(4R)-Limonene

 

(4R)-Limonene

 

D-(+)-Limonene

 

(R)-Limonene

 

(R)-p-Mentha-1,8-diene

 

Citrene

 

(+)-p-Mentha-1,8-diene

 

(R)-4-Isopropenyl-1-methyl-1-cyclohexene

 

D-Limonen

 

Carvene

 

Glidesafe

 

Glidsafe

 

Kautschiin

 

Refchole

 

(+)-R-Limonene

 

Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (4R)-

 

d-p-Mentha-1,8-diene

 

(D)-Limonene

 

Limonene, D-

 

(+)-4-Isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene

 

(+)-Dipentene

 

(4R)-4-isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene

 

(R)-(+)-p-Mentha-1,8-diene

 

Biogenic SE 374

 

(+)-alpha-Limonene

 

d-Limonene (natural)

 

d-Limoneno [Spanish]

 

Limonene, (+)-

 

(R)-1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene

 

(+)-(R)-Limonene

 

Hemo-sol

 

(4R)-(+)-Limonene

 

r-(+)-limonene

 

D-1,8-p-Menthadiene

 

NCI-C55572

 

EINECS 227-813-5

 

p-Mentha-1,8-diene, (R)-(+)-

 

(4R)-1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene

 

4betaH-p-mentha-1,8-diene

 

(+)-1,8-para-Menthadiene

 

AI3-15191

 

CHEBI:15382

 

1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene, (R)-

 

(R)-1-Methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene

 

(+) Limonene

 

Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (R)-

 

(4R)-1-methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohex-1-ene

 

(R)-(+)-4-Isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene

 

(4R)-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene

 

(+)-Limonene, stabilized with 0.03% tocopherol

 

Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (theta)-

 

(+)-Limonene, 96%, unstabilized

 

d-Limoneno

 

D-limonene [JAN]

 

(4R)-4-isopropenyl-1-methyl-cyclohexene

 

Citrus stripper oil

 

Terpenes and Terpenoids, limonene fraction

 

Sulfate turpentine, distilled

 

Dextro-limonene

 

d limonene

 

citre ne

 

65996-98-7

 

EINECS 266-034-5

 

D-(+)-Limonen

 

limonene, (R)-isomer

 

D-Limonene Reagent Grade

 

 

(4R)-1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene

 

PARA-MENTHA-1,8-DIENE

 

DTXSID1020778

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, 95%

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, 97%

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, >=93%

 

Tox21_200400

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, analytical standard

 

CAS-5989-27-5

 

(4R)-1-Methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexene

 

(4R)-1-methyl-4-(1-methylvinyl)cyclohex-1-ene

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, primary pharmaceutical reference standard

 

UNII-9MC3I34447 component XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, purum, >=96.0% (sum of enantiomers, GC)

 

(R)-(+)-Limonene, technical, ~90% (sum of enantiomers, GC)

 

d-Limonene;D-LIMONENE;Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (4R)-;D-Limonene

 

(+)-(R)-4-isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene

 

(+)-limonene

 

(-)-limonene

 

(4R)-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene

 

(4S)-1-methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohex-1-ene

 

(D)-limonene

 

(R)-(+)-limonene

 

(R)-4-isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene

 

1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene

 

4 Mentha 1,8 diene

 

4-mentha-1,8-diene

 

AISA 5203-L (+)limonene

 

cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (4R)-

 

d Limonene

 

d-limonene

 

dipentene

 

limonene

 

limonene, (+)-

 

limonene, (+-)-

 

limonene, (+-)-isomer

 

limonene, (R)-isomer

 

limonene, (S)-isomer

 

 

Limonen, döngüsel monoterpen olarak sınıflandırılan renksiz bir sıvı alifatik hidrokarbondur ve narenciye kabuklarının yağındaki ana bileşendir. Doğada daha çok portakal kokusu olarak ortaya çıkan D-izomeri, gıda üretiminde bir tatlandırıcı maddedir. Kimyasal sentezde de carvone için bir öncü olarak ve temizlik ürünlerinde yenilenebilir bazlı bir çözücü olarak kullanılır. Daha az yaygın olan L-izomeri nane yağlarında bulunur ve çam, terebentin benzeri bir kokuya sahiptir. Bileşik, kozalaklı reçinede, özellikle Pinaceae`de ve portakal yağında bulunan başlıca uçucu monoterpenlerden biridir.

 

D-LİMONEN

CAS numarası: 5989-27-5 - Limonene

 

Limonene, adını Fransız limonundan ("limon") alır. Limonen, kiral bir moleküldür ve biyolojik kaynaklar bir enantiyomer üretir: ana endüstriyel kaynak, turunçgil meyvesi, (R) -enantiyomeri olan D-limonen ((+) - limonen) içerir. Rasemik limonen, dipenten olarak bilinir. D-Limonen, ticari olarak turunçgillerden iki ana yöntemle elde edilir: santrifüjlü ayırma veya buharla damıtma.

 

D-Limonen sert terpen turunçgil meyveli portakal meyvesi tartımsı taze hafif tatlı kuvvetli soyma yağı ticari sınıf d-limonen yeniden damıtılmış turunçgil terpenleri daha sonra portakal benzeri kokulu yüksek oranda saflaştırılmış limon-en taşır.

 

Kimyasal reaksiyonlar

Limonen nispeten stabil bir monoterpendir ve yüksek sıcaklıklarda izopren oluşturmak için çatlamasına rağmen ayrışmadan damıtılabilir. Karveol, karvon ve limonen oksit üretmek için nemli havada kolayca oksitlenir. Kükürt ile p-simene dehidrojenasyona uğrar.

 

Limonen yaygın olarak D- veya (R) -enantiyomer olarak ortaya çıkar, ancak 300 ° C`de dipentene rasemizlenir. Mineral asit ile ısıtıldığında limonen, konjuge dien α-terpinene izomerleşir.

(aynı zamanda kolayca p-simene dönüştürülebilir). Bu izomerizasyonun kanıtı, α-terpinen eklentileri ve maleik anhidrit arasında Diels-Alder eklentilerinin oluşumunu içerir.

 

Çift bağlardan birinde seçici olarak reaksiyon gerçekleştirmek mümkündür. Susuz hidrojen klorür tercihen iki ikameli alkenle reaksiyona girerken, mCPBA ile epoksidasyon üç ikameli alkende meydana gelir.

 

Başka bir sentetik yöntemde, trifloroasetik asidin Markovnikov ilavesi ve ardından asetatın hidrolizi, terpineol verir.

 

Biyosentez

Doğada limonen, gösterildiği gibi bir neril karbokatyon veya eşdeğerinin siklizasyonu yoluyla geranil pirofosfattan oluşturulur. Son adım, katyondan bir proton kaybını içerir.

 alken oluşturmak için.

 

Limonenin en yaygın olarak uygulanan dönüşümü carvone`dur. Üç aşamalı reaksiyon, üç ikameli çift bağ üzerinden bölge seçici nitrosil klorür ilavesiyle başlar.

 Bu tür daha sonra bir baz ile oksim`e dönüştürülür ve hidroksilamin, keton içeren karvonu vermek için çıkarılır.

 

Bitkilerde

D-Limonen, çok sayıda iğne yapraklı ve geniş yapraklı ağacın aromatik kokularının ve reçinelerinin önemli bir bileşenidir: kırmızı ve gümüş akçaağaç (Acer rubrum, Acer saccharinum), pamuk ağacı (Populus angustifolia), titrek kavak (Populus grandidentata, Populus tremuloides) sumak (Rhus glabra), ladin (Picea spp.), çeşitli çamlar (örneğin, Pinus echinata, Pinus ponderosa), Douglas köknar (Pseudotsuga menziesii), karaçam (Larix spp.), gerçek köknar (Abies spp.), baldıran otu (Tsuga spp.) , kenevir (Cannabis sativa spp.), sedirler (Cedrus spp.), çeşitli Cupressaceae ve ardıç çalıları (Juniperus spp.). Portakal kabuğu, portakal suyu ve diğer turunçgillerin karakteristik kokusuna katkıda bulunur. Narenciye kabuğu atığından değerli bileşenlerin geri kazanımını optimize etmek için d-limonen tipik olarak uzaklaştırılır.

 

Güvenlik ve araştırma

Cilde uygulanan D-Limonen, kontakt dermatitten tahrişe neden olabilir, ancak bunun dışında insanlarda kullanım için güvenli görünmektedir. Limonen, sıvı veya buhar olarak yanıcıdır ve zehirlidir.

 su yaşamına.

 

Kullanımlar

Limonen, bir diyet takviyesi olarak ve kozmetik ürünler için bir koku bileşeni olarak yaygındır. [Turunçgil kabuklarının ana kokusu olarak D-limonen, gıda üretiminde ve alkaloidlerin

 acı tadı maskelemek için bir aroma gibi bazı ilaçlarda kullanılır ve parfümeri, tıraş sonrası losyonlar, banyo ürünleri ve diğer kişisel bakım ürünlerinde bir koku olarak.

D-Limonene ayrıca botanik bir böcek ilacı olarak kullanılır. D-Limonen organik herbisit "Avenger" da kullanılır. El temizleyicileri gibi temizlik ürünlerine limon veya portakal kokusu 

vermek için (portakal yağı bakın) ve yağları çözme özelliği nedeniyle eklenir. Bunun tersine, L-limonen pimsi, terebentin benzeri bir kokuya sahiptir.

 

Limonen, yenilenebilir bir kaynaktan (portakal suyu üretiminin bir yan ürünü olarak narenciye esansiyel yağı) üretildiği için, yapışkan sökücü veya makine parçalarından yağın çıkarılması

 gibi temizlik amaçlı bir çözücü olarak kullanılır. Boya sökücü olarak kullanılır ve aynı zamanda terebentine güzel kokulu bir alternatif olarak da yararlıdır. Limonen ayrıca bazı model 

uçak yapıştırıcılarında çözücü olarak ve bazı boyalarda bileşen olarak kullanılmaktadır. 

 

Cas no : 138-86-3

Metatags : 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-cyclohexene; 4-Isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene; p-Menth-1,8-diene; DL-limonene; Dipentene; (+)-limonene; (-)-limonene
(4S)-1-methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohex-1-ene; (D)-limonene; 1-methyl-4-(

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