DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC (DDBAC 80)
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC (DDBAC 80)
CAS No. : 8001-54-5 / 63449-41-2, 139-07-1
EC No. : 264-151-6
Synonyms:
Benzenemethanaminium; N-dodecyl-N; N-dimethyl-; chloride (1:1); alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC); DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; dodecyl dımethyl benzyl ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Didesil dimetilamonyum klorür; didesil dimetil amonyum klorür; Dodesil dimetilamonyum klorür; Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür; dodceyl dimetyl benzil ammoniyum clorid; Chlorure de benzalkonium; Benzalkonium chloride; dodesil; dodecil; dodecyl; dodesyl; dimetil; dymetyl; dımetıl; dımethyl; benzil; benzyl; amonyum; ammonyum; amoniyum; ammoniyum; klorit; klorid; klorıd; kolrid; klorıd; didesil dimetil; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorid; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80; dodecil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür; Dodecyl Dımethyl Benzyl Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; DODECYL DİMETHYL BENZYL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecyl dımethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; dodecil dımethil benzil ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Benzalkonium chloride; Dodecil Dımethil Benzil Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; Coco Dimethyle Benzyle Ammonium Chloride; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (Benzalkonium Chloride) (DDBAC/BKC); didecil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; DODECiL DİMETHiL BENZiL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecil dımethil benzil ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Dodecil Dimethil Benzil Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; dodecıl dımethıl benzıl ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Dodecıl Dımethıl Benzıl Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC); DODECıL DİMETHıL BENZıL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecıl dımethıl benzıl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Didecyl dimethylammonium chloride; Dodecıl Dimethıl Benzıl Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; CHLORURE DE DIMÉTHYL BENZYLAMMONIUM 80% IBC; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Benzalkonium chloride; Benzalkonium Chloride; Benzalkonium chloride; Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride; DDBAC; Didesil dimetilamonyum klorür; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC); Dodesil dimetilamonyum klorür dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride; Didecyldimethylammonium chloride; 7173-51-5; Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride; Didecyldimethylammonium chloride; N-decyl-N,N-dimethyldecan-1-aminium chloride; Astop; DDAC; Quaternium 12; Arquad 10; Bardac 22; Britewood Q; Dimethyldidecylammonium chloride; Bio-Dac; Quaternium-12; Odex Q; Quartamin D 10E; Quartamin D 10P; Nissan Cation 2DB; Timbercote 2000; Slaoff 91; Aliquat 203; Querton 210CL; 1-Decanaminium, N-decyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride; Dodigen 1881; Bardac 2270E; Calgon H 130; Caswell No. 331A; Maquat 4480E; Bardac 2250; Bardac 2280; H 130 (molluscicide); Arquad 210-50; Bio-dac 50-22; Tret-O-Lite XC 507; UNII-JXN40O9Y9B; DIDECYLDIMETHYLAMMONIUMCHLORIDE; DIDECYLDIMONIUM CHLORIDE; BTC 99; DDC 80; didecyl dimethylammonium chloride; BTCO 1010; D 10P; BTC 1010; N-Decyl-N,N-dimethyl-1-decanaminium chloride; Ammonium, didecyldimethyl-, chloride; EINECS 230-525-2; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 069149; JXN40O9Y9B; CHEBI:79935; 1-Decanaminium, N-decyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride (1:1); AK112217; W-104509; Acticide; Sporekill; KleenGrow; Britewood XL; Acticide DDQ; Catiogen DDM; Cation DDC; Catiogen DDM-PG; Asepas 3; Septapav KhS 70; Acticide DDQ 40; Microbiocide B 74; Stenquat 1010; Arquad 210; Cation DDC 50; Cation DDC-80; Macrotrol MT 200; Microbiocide N 750; New Des 50; Bardac 2240; Kamin RM 2D50A; K-Sanit BP 80; Arquad 210-50E; Arquad 210-80E; Arquad 210-85E; Fentacare 1021-80; Arquad 210-80; Nissan Cation 2DB500E; Nissan Cation 2DB800E; Dairyland brand chg teat dip; Didecyldimethylammounium chloride; didecyl(dimethyl)azanium chloride; didecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride; HSDB 7611; 2DB500E; didecyl(dimethyl)ammonium chloride; BTC 2250; AQ 210; Bardac-22; Alfa Bergamon (TN); Calgon H130; Querton 2100L; didecyl(dimethyl)ammonium; H 130; EC 230-525-2; C22H48ClN; DSSTox_CID_12537; DSSTox_RID_78974; DSSTox_GSID_32537; M 21080; N,N-DIDECYL-N,N-DIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE; SCHEMBL20265; KSC377I8F; CHEMBL224987; DTXSID9032537; CTK2H7482; KS-000001CD; Tox21_300598; GK7231; KM1428; AKOS015901447; CS-W022921; DIDECYLDIMETHYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE; NCGC00254240-01; DA-17489; LS-17335; P137; SC-23378; CAS-7173-51-5; FT-0629457; N-Decyl-N,N-dimethyl 1-decanaminium chloride; 1-Decanaminium,N-decyl-N,N-dimethyl-,chloride; C15436; D07822; N-Decyl-N,N-dimethyldecan-1-ammonium chloride; A837307; C-28115; Q418930; Didecyldimethylammonium chloride, analytical standard; Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Didecyl dimethylammonium chloride; Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, 80% aqueous solution; dodecylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride; UNII-9R9SEN53W6 component RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M; Bardac 22; didesil dimetil amonyum klorür; Benzalkonium chloride; dodesil; dodecil; dodecyl; dodesyl; dimetil; dymetyl; dımetıl; dımethyl; benzil; benzyl; amonyum; ammonyum; amoniyum; ammoniyum; klorit; klorid; klorıd; kolrid; klorıd; didesil dimetil; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorid; CHLORURE DE DIMÉTHYL BENZYLAMMONIUM 80% IBC; deciquam 222; didecyldimethylammonium; didecyldimethylammonium bromide; didecyldimethylammonium chloride; didecyl(dimethyl)azanium; chloride; Didecyldimethylammonium chloride; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; dodecyl dımethyl benzyl ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodceyl dimetyl benzil ammoniyum clorid; Dodecyl Dımethyl Benzyl Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; DODECYL DİMETHYL BENZYL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecyl dımethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; dodecil dımethil benzil ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Dodecil Dımethil Benzil Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; didecil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; DODECiL DİMETHiL BENZiL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecil dımethil benzil ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Dodecil Dimethil Benzil Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; dodecıl dımethıl benzıl ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Dodecıl Dımethıl Benzıl Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; DODECıL DİMETHıL BENZıL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür; dodecıl dımethıl benzıl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Didecyl dimethylammonium chloride; Didesil dimetilamonyum klorür; Dodesil dimetilamonyum klorür; CHLORURE DE DIMÉTHYL BENZYLAMMONIUM 80% IBC; didesil dimetil amonyum klorür; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE % 80 IBC; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; dodecylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride; N-Decyl-N; N-dimethyl-1-decanaminium chloride; Coco Dimethyle Benzyle Ammonium Chloride; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (Benzalkonium Chloride) (DDBAC/BKC); Benzalkonium Chloride; BKC; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl ammonium Chloride; Lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride; Benzyl-Lauryl dimethl ammoniumchloride; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl ammonium Chloride; Benzalkonium Chloride; бензалкония хлорид (додецил диметил бензил хлорида аммония); Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl ammonium Chloride 1227; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC); DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80; dodecil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; DODESIL DIMETIL BENZIL AMONIYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONİYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC; dodesil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Benzalkonium chloride; dodesil; dodecil; dodecyl; dodesyl; dimetil; dymetyl; dımetıl; dımethyl; benzil; benzyl; amonyum; ammonyum; amoniyum; ammoniyum; klorit; klorid; klorıd; kolrid; klorıd; didesil dimetil; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorid; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; benzilamonyum; Chlorure de benzalkonium; 139-07-1; N-Benzyl-N,N-dimethyldodecan-1-aminium chloride; Benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride; Benzododecinium chloride; Cequartyl A; Catigene OM; Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride; ZEPHIROL; Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride; Dehyquart LDB; Catiogen PAN; Vantoc CL; Noramium DA 50; Triton K60; Catinal CB 50; Rolcril; Alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride; Benzododecinii Chloridum; Retarder N; Orthosan HM; Amoryl BR 1244; dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride; Laurylbenzalkonium chloride; Catiolite BC 50; Loraquat B 50; Rewoquat B 50; Tetranil BC 80; Texnol R 5; Lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride; Bas 2631; Caswell No. 073A; Caswell No. 416C; Swanol CA 100; Swanol CA 101; Cloruro de Benzododecinio; Chlorure de Benzododecinium; Benzyldimethyllaurylammonium chloride; Laurylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride; Dimethylbenzyldodecylammonium chloride; Dimethyldodecylbenzylammonium chloride; Dodecylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride; Benzenemethanaminium, N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride; N-Lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride; Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; UNII-Y5A751G47H; Benzododecinio cloruro [DCIT]; N-Dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride; Benzododecinium chloride [INN]; N-Dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbenzenemethanaminium chloride; Dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ACN); DYK 1125; QBA 1211; EINECS 205-351-5; Benzododecinii chloridum [INN-Latin]; Benzyl-lauryldimethylammonium chloride; NSC 85508; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 069124; Dodecyl-dimethyl-benzylammonium chloride; Cloruro de benzododecinio [INN-Spanish]; Chlorure de benzododecinium [INN-French]; Ammonium, benzyldimethyldodecyl-, chloride; Ammonium, benzyldodecyldimethyl-, chloride; N-Benzyl-N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride; N-Dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium chloride; Y5A751G47H; D-Dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbenzenemethanaminium chloride; MFCD00137276; Lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride; AK-41375; DSSTox_CID_14317; N,N-Dimethyl-N-dodecylbenzenemethanaminium chloride; W-108223; Benzododecinium chloride (INN); Benzenemethanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-dodecyl-, chloride; Benzenemethanaminium, N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride (1:1); C21H38N.Cl; benzyl-dodecyl-dimethylazanium;chloride; Benzododecinio cloruro; Euchlorine; SCHEMBL914; Benzododecinium (Chloride); DSSTox_RID_79142; DSSTox_RID_79599; DSSTox_GSID_34317; DSSTox_GSID_40787; benzyl-dodecyl-dimethylazanium; KSC174O0R; n-Dodecyl-n,n-Dimethyl-Benzenemethanaminium Chloride; CHEMBL1885899; DTXSID2040787; CTK0H4708; Lauryldimethylbenzoammonium chloride; Benzyllauryldimethylammonium chloride; KS-00000IT9; NSC85508; Tox21_301369; Tox21_302065; ANW-59242; NSC-85508; dodecyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride; AKOS015902768; benzyl-dodecyl-dimethylammonium chloride; MCULE-8886547021; SC10035; NCGC00164245-01; NCGC00255209-01; NCGC00255472-01; AK175982; CAS-139-07-1; LS-16795; CAS-8001-54-5; AX8018228; DB-029696; FT-0602836; D07210; n-dodecyl-n-benzyl-n,n-dimethylammonium chloride; Ammonium, benzyldodecyldimethyl-, chloride (8CI); Q408727; UNII-9U1Q4T4ZYS component JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M; UNII-F5UM2KM3W7 component JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M; Dimethylaurylbenzylammonium chloride; Dimethylbenzyldodecylammonium chloride; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Dimethylbenzyllaurylammonium chloride; dodecyl dımethyl benzyl ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Didesil dimetilamonyum klorür; didesil dimetil amonyum klorür; Dodesil dimetilamonyum klorür; Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodceyl dimetyl benzil ammoniyum clorid; Chlorure de benzalkonium; Benzalkonium chloride; dodesil; dodecil; dodecyl; dodesyl; dimetil; dymetyl; dımetıl; dımethyl; benzil; benzyl; amonyum; ammonyum; amoniyum; ammoniyum; klorit; klorid; klorıd; kolrid; klorıd; didesil dimetil; didesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorit; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorid; dodesil dimetil benzil amoniyum klorid; Dodecyl Dımethyl Benzyl Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; DODECYL DİMETHYL BENZYL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecyl dımethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; dodecil dımethil benzil ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Benzalkonium chloride; Dodecil Dımethil Benzil Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; Coco Dimethyle Benzyle Ammonium Chloride; Dodecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (Benzalkonium Chloride) (DDBAC/BKC); didecil dimetil benzil amonyum klorit; DODECiL DİMETHiL BENZiL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecil dımethil benzil ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür; Dodecil Dimethil Benzil Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; dodecıl dımethıl benzıl ammonıum chlorıde 80% ıbc; Dodecıl Dımethıl Benzıl Ammonıum Chlorıde 80% Ibc; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC); DODECıL DİMETHıL BENZıL AMMONİUM CHLORİDE 80% İBC; dodecıl dımethıl benzıl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Didecyl dimethylammonium chloride; Dodecıl Dimethıl Benzıl Ammonium Chloride 80% İbc; CHLORURE DE DIMÉTHYL BENZYLAMMONIUM 80% IBC; Benzalkonium chloride; Benzalkonium Chloride; Benzalkonium chloride; Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride; DDBAC; Didesil dimetilamonyum klorür; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC); Benzenemethanaminium; N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-; chloride; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); N-Desil-N, N-dimetildekan-1-aminium klorür; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; Dimetildidesilamonyum Klorür; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); Didesil (dimetil) azanium klorür; N-dimetil-1-dekanaminyum klorür; Didesildimonium Klorür; Su Arıtma Kimyasalı; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); Kuvaterner Amonyum Tuzu; Diotil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didesil; di desil; didecyl; di decyl; didecsiyl; didesildimetilamonyumklorid; didesil dimetil amonyumklorid; didesildimetilamonyumkloride; dideysildimetilamonyumklorid; didesildimethilamonyumklorid; dideysildiymetyilamiynoklorid; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); DODESIL DIMETIL BENZIL AMONIYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONİYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC; dideysildiymetyilamiynokloride; dideysildiymetyilamiynoklorit; dideysildiymetyilamiynoklorite; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didesildiymetyilamiynoklorid; didesildiymetyilamiynokloride; didesildiymetyilamiynoklorit; didesildiymetyilamiynoklorite;; didehysildiymetyilamiynokloride; didehysildiymetyilamiynoklorit; didehysildiymetyilamiynoklorite; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorid; DİDESİLDİMETİL AMONYUM KLORÜR; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didehsildiymetyilamiynokloride; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorit; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorite; DİDESİLDİMETİL AMONYUM KLORÜR; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC);dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorid; dideysildiymethyilamiynokloride; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorit; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorite; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorid; didesildiymethyilamiynokloride; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorit; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorite; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didesildimetilamonyumkhlorid; didesil dimetil amonyumkhlorid; didesildimetilamonyumkhloride; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); dideysildimetilamonyumkhlorid; didesildimethilamonyumkhlorid; dideysildiymetyilamiynokhlorid; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); dideysildiymetyilamiynokhloride; dideysildiymetyilamiynokhlorit; dideysildiymetyilamiynokhlorite; didesildiymetyilamiynokhlorid; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didesildiymetyilamiynokloride; didesildiymetyilamiynokhlorit; didesildiymetyilamiynokhlorite; didehysildiymetyilamiynokhlorid; didehysildiymetyilamiynokhloride; didehysildiymetyilamiynoklorit; didehysildiymetyilamiynokhlorite; DİDESİLDİMETİL AMONYUM KLORÜR; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorid; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80; dodecil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didehsildiymetyilamiynokhloride; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorit; didehsildiymetyilamiynokhlorite; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); DİDESİLDİMETİL AMONYUM KLORÜR; dideysildiymethyilamiynokhlorid; dideysildiymethyilamiynokloride; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorit; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC);DİDESİLDİMETİL AMONYUM KLORÜR; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorite; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorid; didesildiymethyilamiynokloride; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC);Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didesildiymethyilamiynokhlorit; didesildiymethyilamiynokhlorite; didesildimetilamonyumklorür; didesil dimetil amonyumkılorür; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didesildimetilamonyumkılorür; dideysildimetilamonyumkılorür; didesildimethilamonyumkılorür; dideysildiymetyilamiynokılorür; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80; dodecil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dideysildiymetyilamiynokılorür; dideysildiymetyilamiynokılorür; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80; dodecil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC);Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; dideysildiymetyilamiynokılorür;Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didesildiymetyilamiynokılorür; didesildiymetyilamiynokloride; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didesildiymetyilamiynokılorür; didesildiymetyilamiynokılorür; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didehysildiymetyilamiynokılorür; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); didehysildiymetyilamiynokılorür;Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didehysildiymetyilamiynokılorür; didehysildiymetyilamiynokılorür; didehsildiymetyilamiynokılorür; didehsildiymetyilamiynokılorüre; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorür; didehsildiymetyilamiynoklorür; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorür; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorür; Didesil Dimetil Amonyum Klorür; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorür; dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür; dideysildiymethyilamiynoklorür; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorür; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorür; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorür; didesildiymethyilamiynoklorür; Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride; Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride (DDMAC); N-decyl-N,N-dimethyldecan-1-aminium chloride; Astop; Quaternium 12; Arquad 10; Bardac 22; DDAC; Britewood Q; Dimethyldidecylammonium chloride; Bio-Dac; Quaternium-12; Odex Q; Quartamin D 10E; DİDESİLDİMETİLAMONYUM KLORÜR; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80; dodecil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; dodesil dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 80% ibc; DODESIL DIMETIL BENZIL AMONIYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONİYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) can be used as a bactericide, disinfectant for medical surgical instruments. Dissociated into cationic active groups in aqueous solution, with clean detergent, emulsification and solubilization. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) can be used as leveling agent for cationic Chemicalbook dyes, as well as sterilization and algaecide for industrial water, disinfection and antifungal agent for livestock crops, grain warehouses, silkworm rooms and economic crops such as mushrooms and white fungus.
Properties of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
DDBAC is the short name of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) is a kind of quaternary ammonium-based nonoxidizing biocide. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) belongs to cationic surfactants. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) is the same biocide as benzalkonium chloride.
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) is widely used in many fields because of it can efficiently control bacteria, algae, and fungi and envelop viruses at exceptionally low ppm concentrations. Such as food, water treatment, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, livestock, detergent, aquaculture, household and hospital industries. In the oil and gas industry, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride can prevent algae growth, bacterias development, and also sludge reproduction.
At the same time, DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) has excellent properties of dispersing and penetrating. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) can easily penetrate and remove sludge and algae in water flooding for EOR(enhanced oil recovery). DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) can also be used in the formulation of pipeline corrosion inhibitors, sludge breakers, and de-emulsifiers for the enhanced oil process of recovery.
Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride has advantages of low toxicity, no toxicity accumulation. And it also soluble in water. The DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) is so convenient to use and unaffected by water hardness. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) can be also used as an anti-mildew agent, antistatic agent, emulsifying agent and amendment agent in woven and dyeing fields.
IRO Biocide is among the best benzalkonium chloride manufacturers and suppliers of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (DDBAC) for oilfield water treatment. We always supply high-quality DDBAC products. Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride can efficiently withhold algae propagation and sludge reproduction. Benzalkonium chloride also has dispersing and penetrating properties. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) can penetrate and remove sludge and algae. DDBAC has advantages of low toxicity, no toxicity accumulation, soluble in water, convenient in use, unaffected by water hardness. Benzalkonium chloride can be also used as anti-mildew agent, antistatic agent, emulsifying agent and amendment agent in woven and dyeing fields.
Specifications of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Items Index
Appearance Colorless to yellowish transparent liquid Yellowish transparent liquid
Active content 48-52% 78-82%
Amine salt ≤ 2.0% ≤ 1.0%
pH 6.0-8.0 (as it) 6.0-8.0 (1% water solution)
Flowability Normal Good fluidity
Applications of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC)
As nonoxidizing biocide, the dosage of 50-100mg/L is preferred. As sludge remover, 200-300mg/L is preferred, adequate organosilyl antifoaming agent should be added for this purpose.
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) can be used together with other fungicidal. Such as isothiazolinones, glutaraldehyde, dithionitrile methane for synergism, but cannot be used together with chlorophenols. If sewage has appeared after thrown of this product in circulating cool water, the sewage should be filtered or blown off in time to prevent their deposit in the bottom of collecting tank after anion disappearance. No blending with anion surfactant.
Properties of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80):
Benzalkonium Chloride is a kind of cationic surfactant, belonging to nonoxidizing boicide. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 can efficiently withhold algae propagation and sludge reproduction. Benzalkonium Chloride also has dispersing and penetrating properties, can penetrate and remove sludge and algae, has advantages of low toxicity, no toxicity accumulation, soluble in water, convenient in use, unaffected by water hardness. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80can be also used as anti-mildew agent, antistatic agent, emulsifying agent and amendment agent in woven and dyeing fields.
Usage of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80:
As nonoxidizing boicide, dosage of 50-100mg/L is preferred; as sludge remover, 200-300mg/L is preferred, adequate organosilyl antifoaming agent should be added for this purpose. This product can be used together with other fungicidal such as isothiazolinones, glutaraldegyde, dithionitrile methane for synergism, but cannot be used together with chlorophenols. If sewage is appeared after thrown of this product in circulating cool water, the sewage should be filtered or blown off in time to prevent their deposit in bottom of collecting tank after froth disappearance.
No blending with anion surfactant.
Package and Storage DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80): 200kg or 950kg in plastic barrel or confirmed by clients. Storage for two year in room shady and dry place.
Safety Protection of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80:
A little smell of almond, no visible stimulation to skin. When contacted, flush with water.
Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is a clear, yellow liquid, yellowish powder or colorless crystals. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 has a mushroom-like odor. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 is moderately soluble in water. USE: Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is used as an antimicrobial. Applications include commercial and residential where DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 is used on walls, floors, tables, toilets and fixtures. Solutions are introduced into humidifiers, ultrasonic tanks, reverse osmosis units, cooling systems and water storage tanks. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is used to disinfectant egg shells, milking equipment and udders, agricultural tools and vehicles. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is used as a sanitizer for swimming pools, and decorative ponds and fountains. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 is a wood preservative. Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is registered for these antimicrobial uses by the U.S. EPA Office of Pesticide Programs. EXPOSURE: Exposure to didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is most often from skin or eye contact, but can also include inhalation or ingestion. When didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is released to the environment, DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) will absorb to surfaces. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 will move slowly or not at all in soil. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 will not volatilize from soil or water surfaces. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) will moderately build up in aquatic organisms. Microbes in the environment will break it down. Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) released to air will be in or on particles that eventually fall to the ground. RISK of DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC: Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is corrosive and can cause irreversible eye damage and skin burns. When using aerosol applications, swallowing or breathing in mists can be fatal. To prevent these short-term effects, requires that personal protective equipment like chemical resistant gloves and apron be used, when applying certain products containing didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80).
Didecyl dimethylammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is a clear yellow liquid with an ethanolic odor. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is used as an algaecide, bacteriocide, fungicide, fungistat, microbiocide, microbiostat disinfectant, viricide, tuberculocide, molluscide, sanitizer, wood preservative, deodorant, and insecticide. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) has been tested for treatment of impetiginized eczema patients in combination with prednicarbate. HUMAN EXPOSURE AND TOXICITY of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80: Nausea, headache, and sore throat are the primary systemic effects that have been reported. The primary dermal effects that have been reported are rash, burning sensation, numbness, and itching. A case report of dermatitis from detergent/disinfectant was described. A 24 year old woman, who had worked in a hospital for 2 years, presented with a 2 month history of dermatitis of the dorsum of the hands and wrists. Patch testing showed she was positive for didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) and bis-(aminopropyl)-laurylamine which was present in detergents/disinfectants. According to the EPA classification didecyl dimethylammonium chloride is not likely to be carcinogenic to humans. ANIMAL STUDIES of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80): In animals it is a severe eye irritant, severe dermal irritant, but not a sensitizer. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 was of moderate acute oral toxicity in rodents, with possible effects on the liver and central nervous system being seen. In rats no adverse oncogenic effects were observed, however, there were treatment-related changes in both sexes in the mesenteric lymph node (blood filled sinuses, hemosiderosis and hystiocytosis) and bile duct hyperplasia at 1500 ppm. There were no developmental effects in rats. In developmental study in rabbits an increased number of dead fetuses/litter and decreased fetal body weight at 10.0 mg/kg was observed. In the Ames test, with or without the microsomal activation (S-9 fraction), didecyl dimethylammonium chloride was not mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium tester strains. DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC was not mutagenic in vivo in rats, in Chinese hamster ovary cells, and did not produce unscheduled DNA synthesis.
Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride's (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) production and use as a disinfectant and microbiocide in various applications may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams; DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) use as a general purpose disinfectant and pesticide, in water treatment of cooling towers and as a wood preservative will result in its direct release to the environment. If released to air, a vapor pressure of <4.3X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 8 hours. Particulate-phase didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride will be removed from the atmosphere by wet or dry deposition. Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is photolytically stable, and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight. If released to soil, didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is expected to have low to no mobility based upon Koc values ranging from 677 to 9.1X10+5 (most >1.0X10+4). The compound is a cationic surfactant and cations generally adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts. Volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process because cations do not volatilize. Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure. Biodegradation rates of 67% or higher in 28 days using standardized biodegradation tests suggest that biodegradation is expected to be an important fate process in soil. If released into water, didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment based upon the Koc. Results of a river die-away test having 97% degradation over 30 days indicate that biodegradation may be an important environmental fate process in water. Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process based upon its cationic state. A measured BCF of 81 in fish suggests bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is moderate. Hydrolysis is not expected to be an important environmental fate process since this compound has hydrolysis half-lives of >=1 year at pH 4, pH 7 and pH9. Occupational exposure to didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is produced or used. Use data indicate that the general population may be exposed to didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) via dermal contact with consumer products containing this compound. The use of didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) as an antimicrobial product on various food contact surfaces and food applications may result in pesticide residues in human food and ingestion by humans.
Based on a classification scheme(1), measured Koc values ranging from 677 to 9.1X10+5 in a variety soils (most >1.0X10+4)(2,3), indicate that didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) exists in the cation form at pH values of 5 to 9(2) and, therefore, volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). According to a classification scheme(4), a BCF of 81, measured in bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus)(2), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is moderate(SRC). Results of a river die-away test having 97% degradation over 30 days(4) indicate that biodegradation may be an important environmental fate process in water(SRC). In addition, results of various biodegradation screening tests have found didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) to be readily biodegradable (OECD Guidelines 301D, 301B) or inherently biodegradable (Zahns-Wellens test) with degradation rates of 67% or higher(3). Results of aqueous hydrolysis tests found didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) to be hydrolytically stable with half-lives of >= 1 year at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 at 20 °C(3). Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is reported to be photolytically stable(2), and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight.
ATMOSPHERIC FATE of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80), which has a vapor pressure of <4.3X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 8 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 4.6X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). Particulate-phase didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) may be removed from the air by wet or dry deposition(SRC). Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is photolytically stable(4), and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight.
The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated as 4.6X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) using a structure estimation method(1). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 8 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 5X10+5 hydroxyl radicals per cu cm(1). Results of aqueous hydrolysis tests found didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) to be hydrolytically stable with half-lives of >= 1 year at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 at 20 °C(2). Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is reported to be photolytically stable(3), and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). Photodegradation half-lives of 132 and 169 days in exposed and non-exposed soils have been reported for 14C-labeled didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) at a concentration of 10 mg/kg(4).
The log Koc for didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) has been reported as 5.64 (sand), 5.96 (sandy loam), 6.20 (silty clay loam), 6.17 (silt loam)(1), corresponding to Koc values of 4.4X10+5, 9.1X10+5, 1.6X10+6, and 1.5X10+6 respectively(SRC). In batch equilibrium studies using five different soil types and OECD Guideline 106 (Adsorption - Desorption Using a Batch Equilibrium Method), didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) had Koc values of 667, 1140, 10456, 14072 and 24433(2). According to a classification scheme(2), these Koc values suggest that didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is expected to have low to no mobility in soil with most Koc values suggesting the compound is immobile in soil. Didecyl dimethyl ammounium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is a cationic surfactant(1) that may exist in cation form in the environment(SRC), and cations generally adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(4). Didecyl dimethyl ammounium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) binds rapidly to suspended solids and sediments(1). Reported Kd values at 25 °C are 3.03 (sand), 3.91 (sandy loam), 4.52 (silty clay loam), and 4.49 (silt loam)(1).
NIOSH has statistically estimated that 111,703 workers (63,847 of these were female) were potentially exposed to didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) in the US(1). The Survey does not include farm workers. Occupational exposure to didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) may occur through inhalation and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is produced or used(2). Use data indicate that the general population may be exposed to didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) via dermal contact with consumer products containing this compound(SRC). The use of didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) as an antimicrobial product on food contact surfaces, treatment of mushroom houses, and application to food-grade eggs may result in pesticide residues in human food(2). Residues from the use of didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) for food contact sanitization on treated surfaces, such as food utensils, countertops, equipment, and appliances, can migrate to food coming into contact with the treated surfaces and can be ingested by humans(2).
DDBAC/BKC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is one of the Quaternary ammonium class of Cationic surfactants, belonging to nonoxidizing biocide. (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is widely used as a disinfectant in the Hospital, Livestock and Personal Hygiene sectors. Dual biocidal and detergency properties ensure high efficacy against Bacteria, Algae and Fungi and enveloped Viruses at exceptionally low ppm concentrations. DDBAC/BKC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) also has dispersing and penetrating properties, with advantages of low toxicity, no toxicity accumulation, soluble in water, convenient in use, unaffected by water hardness. DDBAC/BKC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) can be also used as anti-mildew agent, antistatic agent, emulsifying agent and amendment agent in woven and dyeing fields.
Usage of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
As nonoxidizing boicide, dosage of 50-100mg/L is preferred; as sludge remover, 200-300mg/L is preferred, adequate organosilyl antifoaming agent should be added for this purpose. DDBAC/BKC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) can be used together with other fungicidal such as isothiazolinones, glutaraldegyde, dithionitrile methane for synergism, but cannot be used together with chlorophenols. If sewage is appeared after thrown of this product in circulating cool water, the sewage should be filtered or blown off in time to prevent their deposit in bottom of collecting tank after froth disappearance. No blending with anion surfactant for DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80.
Benzalkonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (BZK, BKC, BAK, BAC), also known as alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC) and by the trade name Zephiran,[1] is a type of cationic surfactant. It is an organic salt classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. ADBACs have three main categories of use: as a biocide, a cationic surfactant, and a phase transfer agent.[2] (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) ADBACs are a mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides, in which the alkyl group has various even-numbered alkyl chain lengths.
Solubility and physical properties of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Depending on purity, benzalkonium chloride ranges from colourless to a pale yellow (impure). Benzalkonium chloride is readily soluble in ethanol and acetone. Dissolution in water is slow. Aqueous solutions should be neutral to slightly alkaline. Solutions foam when shaken. Concentrated solutions have a bitter taste and a faint almond-like odour.
Standard concentrates are manufactured as 50% and 80% w/w solutions, and sold under trade names such as BC50, BC80, BAC50, BAC80, etc. The 50% solution is purely aqueous, while more concentrated solutions require incorporation of rheology modifiers (alcohols, polyethylene glycols, etc.) to prevent increases in viscosity or gel formation under low temperature conditions.
Cationic surfactant of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Benzalkonium chloride also possesses surfactant properties, dissolving the lipid phase of the tear film and increasing drug penetration, making it a useful excipient, but at the risk of causing damage to the surface of the eye.[3]
Laundry detergents and treatments (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Softeners for textiles
Phase transfer agent
Main article: Phase transfer catalysis
Benzalkonium chloride is a mainstay of phase-transfer catalysis, an important technology in the synthesis of organic compounds, including drugs.
Bioactive agents (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Especially for its antimicrobial activity, benzalkonium chloride is an active ingredient in many consumer products:
Pharmaceutical products such as eye, ear and nasal drops or sprays, as a preservative
Personal care products such as hand sanitizers, wet wipes, shampoos, soaps, deodorants and cosmetics
Skin antiseptics and wound wash sprays, such as Bactine.[4][5]
Throat lozenges[6] and mouthwashes, as a biocide Spermicidal creams Cleaners for floor and hard surfaces as a disinfectant, such as Lysol and Dettol antibacterial spray and wipes. Algaecides for clearing of algae, moss, lichens from paths, roof tiles, swimming pools, masonry, etc.
Benzalkonium chloride is also used in many non-consumer processes and products, including as an active ingredient in surgical disinfection. A comprehensive list of uses includes industrial applications.[7] An advantage of benzalkonium chloride, not shared by ethanol-based antiseptics or hydrogen peroxide antiseptic, is that it does not cause a burning sensation when applied to broken skin.[citation needed] However, prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis.[8]
During the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, from time to time there have been shortages of hand cleaner containing ethanol or isopropanol as active ingredients. The FDA has stated that benzalkonium chloride is eligible as an alternative for use in the formulation of healthcare personnel hand rubs.[9] However, in reference to the FDA rule, the CDC states that it does not have a recommended alternative to ethanol or isopropanol as active ingredients, and adds that "available evidence indicates benzalkonium chloride has less reliable activity against certain bacteria and viruses than either of the alcohols."[10]
Medicine DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Benzalkonium chloride is a frequently used preservative in eye drops; typical concentrations range from 0.004% to 0.01%. Stronger concentrations can be caustic[11] and cause irreversible damage to the corneal endothelium.[12]
Avoiding the use of benzalkonium chloride solutions while contact lenses are in place is discussed in the literature.[13][14]
In Russia and China, benzalkonium chloride is used as a contraceptive. Tablets are inserted vaginally, or a gel is applied, resulting in local spermicidal contraception.[15][16] It is not a failsafe method, and can cause irritation. (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Beekeeping DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
It is used in beekeeping for the treatment of rotten diseases of the brood.[17]
Adverse effects DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80
Although historically benzalkonium chloride has been ubiquitous as a preservative in ophthalmic preparations, its ocular toxicity and irritant properties,[18] in conjunction with consumer demand, have led pharmaceutical companies to increase production of preservative-free preparations, or to replace benzalkonium chloride with preservatives which are less harmful.[citation needed]
Many mass-marketed inhaler and nasal spray formulations contain benzalkonium chloride as a preservative, despite substantial evidence that it can adversely affect ciliary motion, mucociliary clearance, nasal mucosal histology, human neutrophil function, and leukocyte response to local inflammation.[19] Although some studies have found no correlation between use of benzalkonium chloride in concentrations at or below 0.1% in nasal sprays and drug-induced rhinitis,[20] others have recommended that benzalkonium chloride in nasal sprays be avoided.[21][22] In the United States, nasal steroid preparations that are free of benzalkonium chloride include budesonide, triamcinolone acetonide, dexamethasone, and Beconase and Vancenase aerosol inhalers.[19]
Benzalkonium chloride is irritant to middle ear tissues at typically used concentrations. Inner ear toxicity has been demonstrated.[23]
Occupational exposure to benzalkonium chloride has been linked to the development of asthma.[24] In 2011, a large clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of hand sanitizers based on different active ingredients in preventing virus transmission amongst schoolchildren was re-designed to exclude sanitizers based on benzalkonium chloride due to safety concerns.[25]
Benzalkonium chloride has been in common use as a pharmaceutical preservative and antimicrobial since the 1940s. While early studies confirmed the corrosive and irritant properties of benzalkonium chloride, investigations into the adverse effects of, and disease states linked to, benzalkonium chloride have only surfaced during the past 30 years.[citation needed]
Toxicology DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80
RTECS lists the following acute toxicity data:[26]
Organism Route of exposure Dose (LD50)
Rat Intravenous 13.9 mg/kg
Rat Oral 240 mg/kg
Rat Intraperitoneal 14.5 mg/kg
Rat Subcutaneous 400 mg/kg
Mouse Subcutaneous 64 mg/kg
Benzalkonium chloride is a human skin and severe eye irritant.[27] It is a suspected respiratory toxicant, immunotoxicant, gastrointestinal toxicant, and neurotoxicant.[28][29][30]
Benzalkonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) formulations for consumer use are dilute solutions. Concentrated solutions are toxic to humans, causing corrosion/irritation to the skin and mucosa, and death if taken internally in sufficient volumes. 0.1% is the maximum concentration of benzalkonium chloride that does not produce primary irritation on intact skin or act as a sensitizer.[31]
Poisoning by benzalkonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) is recognised in the literature.[32] A 2014 case study detailing the fatal ingestion of up to 8.1 oz (240ml) of 10% benzalkonium chloride in a 78-year-old male also includes a summary of the currently published case reports of benzalkonium chloride ingestion. While the majority of cases were caused by confusion about the contents of containers, one case cites incorrect pharmacy dilution of benzalkonium chloride as the cause of poisoning of two infants.[33] In 2018 a Japanese nurse was arrested and admitted to having poisoned approximately 20 patients at a hospital in Yokohama by injecting benzalkonium chloride into their intravenous drip bags.[34][35]
Benzalkonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) poisoning of domestic pets has been recognised as a result of direct contact with surfaces cleaned with disinfectants using benzalkonium chloride as an active ingredient.[36]
Biological activity of (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
The greatest biocidal activity is associated with the C12 dodecyl and C14 myristyl alkyl derivatives. The mechanism of bactericidal/microbicidal action is thought to be due to disruption of intermolecular interactions. This can cause dissociation of cellular membrane lipid bilayers, which compromises cellular permeability controls and induces leakage of cellular contents. Other biomolecular complexes within the bacterial cell can also undergo dissociation. Enzymes, which finely control a wide range of respiratory and metabolic cellular activities, are particularly susceptible to deactivation. Critical intermolecular interactions and tertiary structures in such highly specific biochemical systems can be readily disrupted by cationic surfactants.[citation needed]
Benzalkonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) solutions are fast-acting biocidal agents with a moderately long duration of action. They are active against bacteria and some viruses, fungi, and protozoa. Bacterial spores are considered to be resistant. Solutions are bacteriostatic or bactericidal according to their concentration. Gram-positive bacteria are generally more susceptible than gram-negative bacteria. Its activity depends on the surfactant concentration and also on the bacterial concentration (inoculum) at the moment of the treatment.[37] Activity is not greatly affected by pH, but increases substantially at higher temperatures and prolonged exposure times.
(DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
In a 1998 study using the FDA protocol, a non-alcohol sanitizer with benzalkonium chloride as the active ingredient met the FDA performance standards, while Purell, a popular alcohol-based sanitizer, did not. The study, which was undertaken and reported by a leading US developer, manufacturer and marketer of topical antimicrobial pharmaceuticals based on quaternary ammonium compounds, found that their own benzalkonium chloride-based sanitizer performed better than alcohol-based hand sanitizer after repeated use.[38]
Advancements in the quality and efficacy of benzalkonium chloride (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) in current non-alcohol hand sanitizers has addressed the CDC concerns regarding gram negative bacteria, with the leading products being equal if not more effective against gram negative, particularly New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase 1 and other antibiotic resistant bacteria.[citation needed]
Newer formulations using benzalkonium blended with various quaternary ammonium derivatives can be used to extend the biocidal spectrum and enhance the efficacy of benzalkonium based disinfection products.[citation needed] Formulation techniques have been used to great effect in enhancing the virucidal activity of quaternary ammonium-based disinfectants such as Virucide 100 to typical healthcare infection hazards such as hepatitis and HIV.[citation needed] The use of appropriate excipients can also greatly enhance the spectrum, performance and detergency, and prevent deactivation under use conditions.[citation needed] Formulation can also help minimise deactivation of benzalkonium solutions in the presence of organic and inorganic contamination.[citation needed]
Degradation of DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Biodegradation pathways of BAC with Fenton process (H2O2/Fe2+)[39]
Benzalkonium chloride degradation follows consecutive debenzylation, dealkylation, and demethylation steps producing benzyl chloride, alkyl dimethyl amine, dimethyl amine, long chain alkane, and ammonia.[39] The intermediates, major, and minor products can then be broken down into CO2, H2O, NH3, and Cl-. The first step to the biodegradation of BAC is the fission or splitting of the alkyl chain from the quaternary nitrogen as shown in the diagram. This is done by abstracting the hydrogen from the alkyl chain by using a hydroxyl radical leading to a carbon centered radical. This results in benzyl dimethyl amine as the first intermediate and dodecanal as the major product.[39]
From here, benzyl dimethyl amine can be oxidized to benzoic acid using the Fenton process. The trimethyl amine group in dimethylbenzylamine can be cleaved to form a benzyl that can be further oxidized to benzoic acid. Benzoic acid uses hydroxylation (adding a hydroxyl group) to form p-hydroxybenzoic acid. Benzyldimethylamine can then be converted into ammonia by performing demethylation twice, which removes both methyl groups, followed by debenzylation, removing the benzyl group using hydrogenation.[39] The diagram represents suggested pathways of the biodegradation of BAC for both the hydrophobic and the hydrophilic regions of the surfactant. Since stearalkonium chloride is a type of BAC, the biodegradation process should happen in the same manner.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC (DDBAC) tıbbi cerrahi aletler için bakterisit, dezenfektan olarak kullanılabilir. Temiz deterjan, emülsifikasyon ve çözündürme ile sulu çözelti içinde katyonik aktif gruplara ayrıldı. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE % 80 IBC (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), katyonik Chemicalbook boyaları için tesviye maddesi olarak, ayrıca endüstriyel su için sterilizasyon ve yosun önleyici, hayvancılık mahsulleri, tahıl ambarları, ipekböceği odaları ve mantar ve beyaz gibi ekonomik mahsuller için dezenfeksiyon ve antifungal ajan olarak kullanılabilir. mantar.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR'ün Özellikleri% 80 IBC (DDBAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC)
DDBAC, dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorürün kısa adıdır. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC) bir tür kuaterner amonyum bazlı oksitlenmeyen biyosittir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC (DDBAC) katyonik yüzey aktif maddelere aittir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC), benzalkonyum klorür ile aynı biyosittir.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC (DDBAC), bakterileri, algleri ve mantarları etkin bir şekilde kontrol edebilmesi ve olağanüstü düşük ppm konsantrasyonlarında virüsleri sarması nedeniyle birçok alanda yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Gıda, su arıtma, kozmetik, ilaç, hayvancılık, deterjan, su ürünleri yetiştiriciliği, ev ve hastane endüstrileri gibi. Petrol ve gaz endüstrisinde dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür, yosun büyümesini, bakteri gelişimini ve ayrıca çamur çoğalmasını önleyebilir.
Aynı zamanda, DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC) mükemmel dispersiyon ve penetrasyon özelliklerine sahiptir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC (DDBAC), EOR (gelişmiş yağ geri kazanımı) için su taşkınındaki tortu ve algleri kolayca nüfuz edebilir ve temizleyebilir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC), gelişmiş petrol geri kazanım süreci için boru hattı korozyon inhibitörleri, çamur kırıcılar ve emülgatörlerin formülasyonunda da kullanılabilir.
Dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür, düşük toksisite avantajlarına sahiptir, toksisite birikimi yoktur. Ayrıca suda çözünür. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC) kullanımı çok kolaydır ve su sertliğinden etkilenmez. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC), dokuma ve boyama alanlarında küf önleyici, antistatik, emülsifiye edici ve tadil edici ajan olarak da kullanılabilir.
IRO Biocide, petrol sahası su arıtımı için en iyi benzalkonyum klorür üreticileri ve dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür (DDBAC) tedarikçileri arasındadır. Her zaman yüksek kaliteli DDBAC ürünleri tedarik ediyoruz. Dodesil dimetil benzil amonyum klorür, yosun yayılmasını ve çamur çoğalmasını etkin bir şekilde engelleyebilir. Benzalkonyum klorür ayrıca dağıtıcı ve nüfuz edici özelliklere sahiptir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC) çamur ve yosunlara nüfuz edebilir ve temizleyebilir. DDBAC, düşük toksisite, toksisite birikimi olmaması, suda çözünür, kullanımı kolay, su sertliğinden etkilenmeyen avantajlara sahiptir. Benzalkonyum klorür ayrıca dokuma ve boyama alanlarında küf önleyici ajan, antistatik ajan, emülsifiye edici ajan ve tadil ajanı olarak kullanılabilir.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DDBAC) diğer fungisitlerle birlikte kullanılabilir. Sinerjizm için izotiyazolinonlar, glutaraldehit, ditiyonitril metan gibi, ancak klorofenollerle birlikte kullanılamaz. Bu ürün sirküle eden soğuk suya atıldıktan sonra kanalizasyon ortaya çıktıysa, anyon kaybolduktan sonra toplama tankının dibinde birikmesini önlemek için kanalizasyon zamanında filtrelenmeli veya üflenmelidir. Anyon yüzey aktif madde ile karışım yok.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC'nin Özellikleri:
Benzalkonyum Klorür, oksitlenmeyen boiside ait bir tür katyonik yüzey aktif maddedir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC, yosun yayılmasını ve çamur çoğalmasını etkili bir şekilde engelleyebilir. Benzalkonyum Klorür ayrıca dispersiyon ve nüfuz etme özelliklerine sahiptir, çamur ve yosunlara nüfuz edip çıkarabilir, düşük toksisite avantajlarına sahiptir, toksisite birikimi yoktur, suda çözünür, kullanımda rahattır, su sertliğinden etkilenmez. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC, dokuma ve boyama alanlarında küf önleyici, antistatik, emülsifiye edici ve tadil edici ajan olarak da kullanılabilir.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC kullanımı:
Oksitleyici olmayan boisit olarak 50-100mg / L'lik dozaj tercih edilir; Çamur sökücü olarak 200-300mg / L tercih edilir, bu amaçla yeterli organosilil köpük önleyici ilave edilmelidir. Bu ürün, sinerjizm için izotiyazolinonlar, glutaraldejit, ditiyonitril metan gibi diğer mantar öldürücülerle birlikte kullanılabilir, ancak klorofenollerle birlikte kullanılamaz. Bu ürün sirküle eden soğuk suya atıldıktan sonra kanalizasyon ortaya çıkarsa, kanalizasyon köpüğü kaybolduktan sonra toplama tankının dibinde birikmesini önlemek için zamanında filtrelenmeli veya üflenmelidir.
Anyon yüzey aktif madde ile karışım yok.
Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) Üretimi Nasıldır? Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) tüm Kuaterner Amonyum Klorürlerde olduğu gibi tersiyer aminlerin alkil halidler veya diğer alkilleyici türler ile alkilasyonu ile endüstriyel olarak sentezlenerek piyasaya sürülür. Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC)Fiziksel ve Kimyasal Özellikleri Nelerdir? Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)sıvı formda bulunan kimyasal maddedir. Renksiz kristal görünüme sahiptir. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) açık sarı sıvı ticari olarak sulu çözelti formdadır. Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC)20 °C de hafif sarımsı renkte katı toz formdadır. Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) kokusu mantar gibi kokmaktadır. Bazı zamanlar ise Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)hafif alkollü kokmaktadır. Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) kaynama noktası 180 °C den yüksektir. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)Kaynamadan önce ayrışma özelliğine sahiptir. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorürün sabit bir erime noktası yoktur. 94-100 °C de erir. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) çözünürlüğü; Asetonda çözünür, benzen'de oldukça çözünebilir, hegzan'da çözünmez Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) yoğunluğu 0.95 gr/ cm3 tür. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) Kuaterner Amonyum bileşiklerinde biyo-çözünürlük alkil zincir sayısının artması ile azalır. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)İnsan Sağlığına Etkileri Nelerdir? Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) insanlarda dezenfektan ürünlerde, saç bakım maddelerinde, kumaş yumuşatıcı maddelerinde ve gıda maddelerinden dolayı doğrudan temas etmektedir. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorüre insanların maruz kalması durumunda, bulantı, baş ağrısı, boğaz ağrısı bildirilen başlıca sistemik etkilerdir. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) dermal olarak temas etmesi durumunda, döküntü yanma hissi, hissizlik ve kaşıntı oluşumudur. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) ciddi cilt yanıklarına ve göz hasarına neden olur. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) sudaki yaşayan canlılar için çok zehirlidir. Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) Kullanım Alanları Nerelerdir?
Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) algaecide, bakteriyosit, fungisit, fungistat, mikrobiosit, mikrobiyostat dezenfektan virisid, tüberküloz, sanitizer ve ahşap koruyucu olarak kullanılmaktadır.Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) egzama hastalarının tedavisinde kullanılan ilaçların formülasyonlarında kullanılmaktadır.Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)kullanım alanları gıdalarda dolaylı katkı maddesi olarak kullanılmaktadır.Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)kullanım alanları arasında tarım alanları da bulunmaktadır. Burada mikrobiyosit olarak kullanılır. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)aynı zamanda mantar ilacı yapımında da kullanılır.Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) kullanım alanları arasında antiseptik dezenfektanların üretiminde de kullanılır.Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) kullanımı yüzey aktif madde olarak kullanılır. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC)katyonik yüzey aktif madde olarak kullanılır.
Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) deterjan sektöründe ve bilhassa dezenfektan ürünlerinde, Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) endüstriyel ürünlerde ve bilhassa cerrahi el aletlerinin dezenfektanında, Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) yüzme havuzlarında ve Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) daha birçok dezenfektanla ilgili ürün üretimlerinde kullanılır. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) birçok biyosidal uygulamada kullanılan antiseptik / dezenfektandır Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) Moleküller arası etkileşimlerin bozulmasına ve lipid çift katmanlarının ayrılmasına neden olur. Geniş spektrumlu bir bakterisidal ve fungisidaldır ve keten için dezenfektan temizleyici olarak kullanılabilir, Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) hastanelerde, otellerde ve endüstrilerde kullanılması önerilir. Ayrıca Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) jinekoloji , cerrahi, oftalmoloji , pediatri, OT`de ve cerrahi aletlerin, Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) endoskopların ve yüzey dezenfeksiyonunun sterilizasyonu için kullanılır. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) Havuz suyunda dezenfeksiyon amaçlı kullanılır. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) Bakteri yosun ve mikroorganizmaların oluşumunu engeller. Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) Ön uygulamada 1 lt/100 m3 su, haftalık olarak 200-400 ml/ 100 m3 su olarak kullanımı vardır. Ayrıca Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) birçok yer yüzey dezenfektanlarında, Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) hastane dezenfektanlarında ve alet dezenfektanlarında farklı konsantrasyonlarda kullanılır. Didesildimetilamonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) birçok biyosidal uygulamada kullanılan antiseptik / dezenfektandır. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), katyonik sürfaktanlar grubuna ait dördüncü kuşak bir kuaterner amonyum bileşiğidir. Moleküller arası bağı koparırlar ve lipit iki tabakasının bozulmasına neden olurlar. Bu ürünün çeşitli biyosidal uygulamaları vardır.
Bu uygulamalara ek olarak, bazen Didesil dimetil amonyum Klorür (DDMAC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) bitki güçlendiricileri olarak kullanılır. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), yer, duvar, masa, ekipman vb. Yüzey dezenfeksiyonu için ve ayrıca yiyecek ve içecek, süt, kümes hayvanları, ilaç endüstrileri ve kurumları aracılığıyla çeşitli uygulamalarda su dezenfeksiyonu için kullanılır.
Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC) berrak, sarı bir sıvı, sarımsı bir toz veya renksiz kristallerdir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC, mantar benzeri bir kokuya sahiptir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC suda orta derecede çözünür. KULLANIM: Didecyl dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) antimikrobiyal olarak kullanılır. Uygulamalar, DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC'nin duvarlar, zeminler, masalar, tuvaletler ve armatürlerde kullanıldığı ticari ve konutları içerir. Çözümler nemlendiricilere, ultrasonik tanklara, ters ozmoz ünitelerine, soğutma sistemlerine ve su depolama tanklarına verilir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC, yumurta kabuklarını, süt sağma ekipmanlarını ve memeleri, tarım aletlerini ve araçlarını dezenfekte etmek için kullanılır. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC, yüzme havuzları, süs havuzları ve çeşmeler için dezenfektan olarak kullanılır. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC bir ahşap koruyucudur. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), ABD EPA Pestisit Programları Ofisi tarafından bu antimikrobiyal kullanımlar için tescil edilmiştir. MARUZ KALMA: Didesil dimetil amonyum klorüre (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) maruz kalma çoğunlukla cilt veya göz temasından kaynaklanır, ancak soluma veya yutmayı da içerebilir. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) ortama salındığında, DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC yüzeylere emilir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC toprakta yavaş hareket edecek veya hiç hareket etmeyecektir. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC, toprak veya su yüzeylerinden buharlaşmayacaktır. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC, suda yaşayan organizmalarda orta derecede birikecektir. Ortamdaki mikroplar onu parçalayacaktır. Havaya salınan didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), sonunda yere düşen parçacıkların içinde veya üzerinde olacaktır. DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC RİSKİ: Didecyl dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) aşındırıcıdır ve geri dönüşü olmayan göz hasarına ve cilt yanıklarına neden olabilir. Aerosol uygulamaları kullanırken, sislerde yutma veya nefes almak ölümcül olabilir. Bu kısa vadeli etkileri önlemek için, didesil dimetil amonyum klorür içeren belirli ürünleri uygularken kimyasala dayanıklı eldivenler ve önlük gibi kişisel koruyucu ekipmanların kullanılmasını gerektirir.
Didesil dimetilamonyum klorür (DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC) etanolik bir kokuya sahip berrak sarı bir sıvıdır. DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC yosun önleyici, bakteriyosit, fungisit, fungistat, mikrobiyosit, mikrobiyostat dezenfektan, virisit, tüberkülosit, yumuşakça öldürücü, dezenfektan, ahşap koruyucu, deodorant ve böcek ilacı olarak kullanılır. DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC, prednikarbat ile kombinasyon halinde impetijinize egzama hastalarının tedavisi için test edilmiştir. İNSAN MARUZ KALMA VE DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR'ün TOKSİSİTESİ% 80 IBC: Mide bulantısı, baş ağrısı ve boğaz ağrısı, bildirilen başlıca sistemik etkilerdir. Bildirilen birincil dermal etkiler kızarıklık, yanma hissi, uyuşma ve kaşıntıdır. Deterjan / dezenfektan kaynaklı bir dermatit vaka raporu tarif edildi. 2 yıldır hastanede çalışan 24 yaşındaki kadın el ve bilek sırtında 2 aylık dermatit şikayeti ile başvurdu. Yama testi, deterjanlarda / dezenfektanlarda bulunan didesildimetilamonyum klorür (DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) ve bis- (aminopropil) -lauryamin için pozitif olduğunu gösterdi. EPA sınıflandırmasına göre, didesil dimetilamonyum klorürün insanlar için kanserojen olması muhtemel değildir. DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC)'ÜN HAYVAN ÇALIŞMALARI % 80 IBC: Hayvanlarda gözü ciddi derecede tahriş eder, deriyi ciddi derecede tahriş eder, ancak hassaslaştırıcı değildir. DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), kemirgenlerde orta derecede akut oral toksisiteye sahipti ve karaciğer ve merkezi sinir sistemi üzerinde olası etkiler görülüyordu. Sıçanlarda herhangi bir advers onkojenik etki gözlenmemiştir, ancak her iki cinsiyette de mezenterik lenf düğümünde (kan dolu sinüsler, hemosideroz ve histiyositoz) ve 1500 ppm'de safra kanalı hiperplazisi tedaviye bağlı değişiklikler olmuştur. Sıçanlarda gelişimsel bir etki görülmedi. Tavşanlarda yapılan gelişimsel çalışmada, ölü fetüs / altlık sayısında artış ve 10.0 mg / kg'da fetal vücut ağırlığında azalma gözlenmiştir. Ames testinde, mikrozomal aktivasyon (S-9 fraksiyonu) olsun veya olmasın, didesil dimetilamonyum klorür, Salmonella typhimurium test suşları için mutajenik değildi. DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), sıçanlarda, Çin hamsteri yumurtalık hücrelerinde in vivo mutajenik değildi ve planlanmamış DNA sentezi üretmedi.
Didesil dimetil amonyum klorürün (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE % 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) üretimi ve dezenfektan ve mikrobiyosit olarak çeşitli uygulamalarda kullanılması, çeşitli atık akımları yoluyla çevreye salınmasına neden olabilir; DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC'nin genel amaçlı bir dezenfektan ve pestisit olarak, soğutma kulelerinin su arıtımında ve ahşap koruyucu olarak kullanılması, doğrudan çevreye salınmasına neden olacaktır. Havaya bırakılırsa, 25 ° C'de <4,3X10-5 mm Hg'lik bir buhar basıncı, didesil dimetil amonyum klorürün (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) atmosferdeki hem buhar hem de partikül fazlarında bulunacağını gösterir. Buhar fazlı didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), fotokimyasal olarak üretilen hidroksil radikalleri ile reaksiyona girerek atmosferde bozunacaktır; Havadaki bu reaksiyon için yarılanma ömrünün 8 saat olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Partikül fazlı didesil dimetil amonyum klorür, ıslak veya kuru biriktirme yoluyla atmosferden uzaklaştırılacaktır. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) fotolitik olarak kararlıdır ve bu nedenle güneş ışığında doğrudan fotolize duyarlı olması beklenmez. Toprağa salınırsa, didecyl dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETIL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), 677 ila 9.1X10 + 5 (çoğu> 1.0X10 + 4) arasında değişen Koc değerlerine göre düşük veya sıfır hareketliliğe sahip olması beklenir. Bileşik katyonik bir yüzey aktif maddedir ve katyonlar genellikle organik karbon ve kil içeren topraklara nötr emsallerine göre daha güçlü bir şekilde adsorbe olur. Nemli toprak yüzeylerinden buharlaşmanın önemli bir kader süreci olması beklenmemektedir çünkü katyonlar uçucu değildir. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorürün (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) buhar basıncına bağlı olarak kuru toprak yüzeylerinden uçması beklenmemektedir. Standart biyolojik bozunma testleri kullanılarak 28 günde% 67 veya daha yüksek biyolojik bozunma oranları, biyolojik bozunmanın toprakta önemli bir kader süreci olmasının beklendiğini göstermektedir. Suya salınırsa, didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC), Koc bazında askıda katılara ve tortulara adsorbe olması beklenir. 30 gün boyunca% 97 oranında bozunmaya sahip bir nehir ölümü testinin sonuçları, biyolojik bozunmanın suda önemli bir çevresel kader süreci olabileceğini göstermektedir. Su yüzeylerinden buharlaşmanın, katyonik durumuna bağlı olarak önemli bir kader süreci olması beklenmemektedir. (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) Balıkta ölçülen 81 BCF, suda yaşayan organizmalardaki biyokonsantrasyonun orta düzeyde olduğunu göstermektedir. Hidrolizin önemli bir çevresel kader süreci olması beklenmemektedir çünkü bu bileşik pH 4, pH 7 ve pH9'da> = 1 yıllık hidroliz yarı ömürlerine sahiptir. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorüre mesleki maruziyet, didesil dimetil amonyum klorürün (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE % 80 IBC) üretildiği veya kullanıldığı işyerlerinde bu bileşiğin solunması ve dermal teması yoluyla meydana gelebilir. Kullanım verileri, genel popülasyonun, bu bileşiği içeren tüketici ürünleriyle dermal temas yoluyla didesil dimetil amonyum klorüre (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC) maruz kalabileceğini göstermektedir. Gıdayla temas eden çeşitli yüzeylerde ve gıda uygulamalarında antimikrobiyal ürün olarak didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE% 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) kullanımı, insan gıdalarında pestisit kalıntılarına ve insanlar tarafından yutulmasına neden olabilir.
DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC'nin ATMOSFERİK KADERİ: Atmosferdeki yarı uçucu organik bileşiklerin (1) bir gaz / partikül bölme modeline göre, didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (Dodesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL Dimetil amonyum KL) 25 ° C'de <4,3X10-5 mm Hg buhar basıncı (2), ortam atmosferinde hem buhar hem de partikül fazlarında bulunacaktır. Buhar fazlı didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE % 80 IBC), atmosferde fotokimyasal olarak üretilen hidroksil radikalleri (SRC) ile reaksiyona girerek bozunur; Bu reaksiyonun havada yarılanma ömrü, bir yapı tahmin yöntemi kullanılarak türetilen 25 ° C'de (SRC) 4.6X10-11 cu cm / molekül-saniye hız sabitinden hesaplanan 8 saat (SRC) olarak tahmin edilmektedir. (3). Partikül fazlı didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR % 80 IBC), ıslak veya kuru biriktirme (SRC) yoluyla havadan uzaklaştırılabilir. Didesil dimetil amonyum klorür (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMONIUM CHLORIDE % 80 IBC) (DODESİL DİMETİL BENZİL AMONYUM KLORÜR %80 IBC) fotolitik olarak kararlıdır (4) ve bu nedenle güneş ışığında doğrudan fotolize duyarlı olması beklenmez.
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) peut être utilisé comme bactéricide, désinfectant pour les instruments chirurgicaux médicaux. Dissocié en groupes actifs cationiques en solution aqueuse, avec détergent propre, émulsification et solubilisation. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) peut être utilisé comme agent de nivellement pour les colorants cationiques Chemicalbook, ainsi que pour la stérilisation et l'algicide pour l'eau industrielle, la désinfection et l'agent antifongique pour les cultures de bétail, les entrepôts de céréales, les salles de vers à soie et les cultures économiques telles que les champignons et le blanc champignon.
Propriétés de DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
DDBAC est le nom abrégé du chlorure de dodécyl diméthyl benzyl ammonium. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est une sorte de biocide non oxydant à base d'ammonium quaternaire. CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) fait partie des tensioactifs cationiques. Le CHLORURE DE DODÉCYL DIMÉTHYLE-BENZYL-AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) est le même biocide que le chlorure de benzalkonium.
Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est largement utilisé dans de nombreux domaines car il peut contrôler efficacement les bactéries, les algues et les champignons et envelopper les virus à des concentrations exceptionnellement faibles en ppm. Tels que l'alimentation, le traitement de l'eau, les cosmétiques, les produits pharmaceutiques, le bétail, les détergents, l'aquaculture, les industries ménagères et hospitalières. Dans l'industrie pétrolière et gazière, le chlorure de dodécyl diméthyl benzyl ammonium peut empêcher la croissance des algues, le développement de bactéries et également la reproduction des boues.
En même temps, DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) a d'excellentes propriétés de dispersion et de pénétration. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) peut facilement pénétrer et éliminer les boues et les algues dans les inondations d'eau pour EOR (Enhanced Oil Recovery). Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) peut également être utilisé dans la formulation d'inhibiteurs de corrosion de pipeline, de brise-boues et de désémulsifiants pour le processus amélioré de récupération du pétrole.
Le chlorure de dodécyl diméthyl benzyl ammonium présente des avantages de faible toxicité, aucune accumulation de toxicité. Et il est également soluble dans l'eau. Le DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est si pratique à utiliser et n'est pas affecté par la dureté de l'eau. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DDBAC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) peut également être utilisé comme agent anti-moisissure, agent antistatique, agent émulsifiant et agent d'amendement dans les domaines tissés et de teinture.
IRO Biocide est parmi les meilleurs fabricants de chlorure de benzalkonium et fournisseurs de chlorure de dodécyl diméthyl benzyl ammonium (DDBAC) pour le traitement des eaux des champs pétrolifères. Nous fournissons toujours des produits DDBAC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) de haute qualité. Le chlorure de dodécyl diméthyl benzyl ammonium peut empêcher efficacement la propagation des algues et la reproduction des boues. Le chlorure de benzalkonium possède également des propriétés de dispersion et de pénétration. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) peut pénétrer et éliminer les boues et les algues. Le DDBAC a des avantages de faible toxicité, aucune accumulation de toxicité, soluble dans l'eau, pratique à utiliser, non affecté par la dureté de l'eau. Le chlorure de benzalkonium peut également être utilisé comme agent anti-moisissure, agent antistatique, agent émulsifiant et agent d'amendement dans les domaines tissés et de teinture.
Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DDBAC) peut être utilisé avec un autre fongicide. Tels que les isothiazolinones, le glutaraldéhyde, le dithionitrile méthane pour le synergisme, mais ne peuvent pas être utilisés avec des chlorophénols. Si des eaux usées sont apparues après avoir jeté ce produit dans de l'eau froide en circulation, les eaux usées doivent être filtrées ou évacuées à temps pour éviter leur dépôt dans le fond du bac collecteur après la disparition des anions. Pas de mélange avec un tensioactif anionique.
Propriétés du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80):
Le chlorure de benzalkonium est une sorte de surfactant cationique, appartenant au boicide non oxydant. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 peut efficacement empêcher la propagation des algues et la reproduction des boues. Le chlorure de benzalkonium a également des propriétés de dispersion et de pénétration, peut pénétrer et éliminer les boues et les algues, présente des avantages de faible toxicité, aucune accumulation de toxicité, soluble dans l'eau, pratique à utiliser, non affecté par la dureté de l'eau. CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) peut également être utilisé comme agent anti-moisissure, agent antistatique, agent émulsifiant et agent d'amendement dans les domaines tissés et de teinture.
Utilisation de DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80):
En tant que boicide non oxydant, une posologie de 50 à 100 mg / L est préférée; comme agent d'élimination des boues, 200-300 mg / L est préféré, un agent antimousse organosilyle adéquat doit être ajouté à cet effet. Ce produit peut être utilisé avec d'autres fongicides tels que les isothiazolinones, le glutaraldéhyde, le dithionitrile méthane pour la synergie, mais ne peut pas être utilisé avec les chlorophénols. Si des eaux usées sont apparues après avoir jeté ce produit dans de l'eau froide en circulation, les eaux usées doivent être filtrées ou évacuées à temps pour éviter leur dépôt au fond du réservoir de collecte après la disparition de la mousse.
Pas de mélange avec un tensioactif anionique.
Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est un liquide jaune clair, une poudre jaunâtre ou des cristaux incolores. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL-AMMONIUM 80% IBC a une odeur de champignon. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est modérément soluble dans l'eau. UTILISATION: Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est utilisé comme antimicrobien. Les applications incluent des applications commerciales et résidentielles où le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC est utilisé sur les murs, les planchers, les tables, les toilettes et les luminaires. Les solutions sont introduites dans les humidificateurs, les réservoirs à ultrasons, les unités d'osmose inverse, les systèmes de refroidissement et les réservoirs de stockage d'eau. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est utilisé pour désinfecter les coquilles d'œufs, le matériel de traite et les pis, les outils et véhicules agricoles. Le DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est utilisé comme désinfectant pour les piscines et les bassins et fontaines décoratifs. DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 est un agent de préservation du bois. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium est homologué pour ces utilisations antimicrobiennes par le Bureau des programmes de pesticides de l'EPA des États-Unis. EXPOSITION: L'exposition au chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium résulte le plus souvent d'un contact avec la peau ou les yeux, mais peut également inclure l'inhalation ou l'ingestion. Lorsque le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium est rejeté dans l'environnement, le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMÉTHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) sera absorbé par les surfaces. CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% Le GRV se déplace lentement ou pas du tout dans le sol. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) ne se volatilise pas à partir des surfaces du sol ou de l'eau. Le CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) s'accumule modérément dans les organismes aquatiques. Les microbes présents dans l'environnement le décomposent. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium rejeté dans l'air se trouvera dans ou sur des particules qui finiront par tomber au sol. RISQUE: Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est corrosif et peut causer des lésions oculaires irréversibles et des brûlures cutanées. Lors de l'utilisation d'applications en aérosol, avaler ou respirer des brouillards peut être mortel. Pour éviter ces effets à court terme, il est nécessaire d'utiliser un équipement de protection individuelle comme des gants résistant aux produits chimiques et un tablier lors de l'application de certains produits contenant du chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium.
Le chlorure de didécyl diméthylammonium (DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est un liquide jaune clair à odeur éthanolique. Le DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC est utilisé comme algicide, bactéricide, fongicide, fongistat, microbiocide, désinfectant microbiostat, viricide, tuberculocide, molluscide, assainissant, conservateur du bois, déodorant et insecticide. Le DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) a été testé pour le traitement des patients atteints d'eczéma impétiginisé en association avec le prednicarbate. EXPOSITION HUMAINE ET TOXICITÉ DU DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80): Nausées, maux de tête et maux de gorge sont les principaux effets systémiques qui ont été signalés. Les principaux effets cutanés rapportés sont des éruptions cutanées, des sensations de brûlure, des engourdissements et des démangeaisons. Un rapport de cas de dermatite due à un détergent / désinfectant a été décrit. Une femme de 24 ans, qui avait travaillé dans un hôpital pendant 2 ans, a présenté une histoire de 2 mois de dermatite du dos des mains et des poignets. Les tests épicutanés ont montré qu'elle était positive pour le chlorure de didécyldiméthylammonium (DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC)Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium et la bis- (aminopropyl) -laurylamine qui était présente dans les détergents / désinfectants. Selon la classification de l'EPA, le chlorure de didécyl diméthylammonium n'est pas susceptible d'être cancérogène pour l'homme. ÉTUDES ANIMALES sur le DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC: Chez les animaux, c'est un irritant oculaire sévère, un irritant cutané sévère, mais pas un sensibilisant. Le DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC était d'une toxicité orale aiguë modérée chez les rongeurs, avec des effets possibles sur le foie et le système nerveux central. Chez le rat, aucun effet oncogène indésirable n'a été observé, cependant, des changements liés au traitement ont été observés chez les deux sexes dans le ganglion lymphatique mésentérique (sinus remplis de sang, hémosidérose et hystiocytose) et une hyperplasie des voies biliaires à 1500 ppm. Il n'y a eu aucun effet sur le développement chez le rat. Dans l'étude de développement chez le lapin, une augmentation du nombre de fœtus morts / portée et une diminution du poids corporel du fœtus à 10,0 mg / kg ont été observées. Dans le test d'Ames, avec ou sans activation microsomale (fraction S-9), le chlorure de didécyl diméthylammonium n'était pas mutagène pour les souches testeurs de Salmonella typhimurium. Le DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium n'était pas mutagène in vivo chez le rat, dans les cellules ovariennes de hamster chinois, et n'a pas produit de synthèse d'ADN non programmée.
La production et l'utilisation du chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) comme désinfectant et microbiocide dans diverses applications peuvent entraîner son rejet dans l'environnement par divers flux de déchets; CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% L'utilisation de l'IBC comme désinfectant et pesticide à usage général, dans le traitement de l'eau des tours de refroidissement et comme agent de préservation du bois entraînera son rejet direct dans l'environnement. En cas de rejet dans l'air, une pression de vapeur <4,3 x 10-5 mm Hg à 25 ° C indique que le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) existera à la fois dans les phases vapeur et particulaire dans l'atmosphère. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium en phase vapeur (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) sera dégradé dans l'atmosphère par réaction avec des radicaux hydroxyles produits photochimiquement; la demi-vie de cette réaction dans l'air est estimée à 8 heures. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium en phase particulaire sera éliminé de l'atmosphère par dépôt humide ou sec. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est photolytiquement stable et ne devrait donc pas être sensible à la photolyse directe par la lumière du soleil. S'il est rejeté dans le sol, le chlorure de didécyl diméthylammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) devrait avoir une mobilité faible ou nulle sur la base des valeurs de Koc comprises entre 677 et 9,1X10 + 5 (la plupart> 1,0X10 + 4). Le composé est un tensioactif cationique et les cations s'adsorbent généralement plus fortement sur les sols contenant du carbone organique et de l'argile que leurs homologues neutres. La volatilisation à partir de surfaces de sol humides ne devrait pas être un processus de devenir important car les cations ne se volatilisent pas. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium ne devrait pas se volatiliser à partir des surfaces sèches du sol en fonction de sa pression de vapeur. Des taux de biodégradation de 67% ou plus en 28 jours en utilisant des tests de biodégradation normalisés suggèrent que la biodégradation devrait être un processus de devenir important dans le sol. S'il est rejeté dans l'eau, le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) devrait s'adsorber sur les solides en suspension et les sédiments en fonction du Koc. Les résultats d'un test de dépérissement d'une rivière ayant une dégradation de 97% sur 30 jours indiquent que la biodégradation peut être un processus de devenir environnemental important dans l'eau. La volatilisation à partir de la surface de l'eau ne devrait pas être un processus de devenir important en raison de son état cationique. Un FBC mesuré de 81 chez les poissons suggère que la bioconcentration dans les organismes aquatiques est modérée. L'hydrolyse ne devrait pas être un processus de devenir environnemental important puisque ce composé a des demi-vies d'hydrolyse> = 1 an à pH 4, pH 7 et pH9. L'exposition professionnelle au chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium peut se produire par inhalation et par contact cutané avec ce composé sur les lieux de travail où le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est produit ou utilisé. Les données d'utilisation indiquent que la population générale peut être exposée au chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) par contact cutané avec des produits de consommation contenant ce composé. L'utilisation de chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) comme produit antimicrobien sur diverses surfaces en contact avec les aliments et les applications alimentaires peut entraîner des résidus de pesticides dans l'alimentation humaine et l'ingestion par l'homme.
SORT ATMOSPHÉRIQUE du CHLORURE DE DODECYL DIMÉTHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM 80% IBC: Selon un modèle de partage gaz / particules de composés organiques semi-volatils dans l'atmosphère (1), le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% a IBC) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) une pression de vapeur <4,3X10-5 mm Hg à 25 ° C (2), existera à la fois dans les phases vapeur et particulaire dans l'atmosphère ambiante. Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium en phase vapeur (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est dégradé dans l'atmosphère par réaction avec des radicaux hydroxyles produits photochimiquement (SRC); la demi-vie de cette réaction dans l'air est estimée à 8 heures (SRC), calculée à partir de sa constante de vitesse de 4,6X10-11 cm3 / molécule-s à 25 ° C (SRC) qui a été dérivée à l'aide d'une méthode d'estimation de la structure (3). Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium en phase particulaire (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) peut être éliminé de l'air par dépôt humide ou sec (SRC). Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) est photolytiquement stable (4) et ne devrait donc pas être sensible à la photolyse directe par la lumière du soleil.
Le chlorure de benzalkonium (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80), aussi connu sous le nom de chlorure d'alkyldiméthylbenzylammonium et ADBAC, est un mélange de chlorures d'alkylbenzyldiméthylammonium avec des chaînes carbonées de longueur variable2. Ce produit est un agent de surface cationique de la famille des ammoniums quaternaires.
Propriétés physico-chimiques du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Le chlorure de benzalkonium est facilement soluble dans l'éthanol et l'acétone. Bien que la dissolution dans l'eau soit lente, les solutions aqueuses sont plus faciles d'emploi et sont plus largement utilisées. Les solutions devraient être neutres à légèrement basiques avec une couleur allant de l'incolore au jaune pâle. Les solutions moussent fortement lorsqu'elles sont secouées1, ont un goût amer et ont une odeur d'amande détectable seulement dans les échantillons concentrés.
Utilisation du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium
Les applications sont très variées, allant de la formulation de désinfectants à l'inhibition de « corrosion microbienne » dans le pétrole ou les huiles minérales3. Il est utilisé dans les produits pharmaceutiques tels que les solutions cutanées antiseptiques ou les lingettes. Il est utilisé comme conservateur dans les cosmétiques tels que les gouttes pour les yeux et le nez. On a reporté des cas de sensibilisations associées à l'utilisation continue et prolongée du produit. Il faut mettre des gants avant toute utilisation.
Avantages / inconvénients du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
En tant qu'antiseptique, il a l'avantage de ne pas brûler les plaies à l'application, contrairement aux antiseptiques à base d'éthanol ou d'eau oxygénée. Il peut négativement interagir avec des matériaux notamment utilisés en milieu médical (silicones) ou avec l'hydrogel de certaines lentilles de contact4.
Disponibilité du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80
Les concentrés standard sont fabriqués sous forme de solutions à 50 et 80 %. Les solutions à 50 % sont purement aqueuses, tandis que les solutions plus concentrées requièrent l'incorporation d'additifs tels que des alcools, du polyéthylène glycol, etc. pour éviter l'augmentation de la viscosité ou la formation de gels à basse température.
Activité biologique du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80
L'activité biocide la plus importante est associée aux dérivés alkylés en C12 à C14. On pense que le mécanisme bactéricide est dû à la disruption des interactions intermoléculaires. Ceci peut causer la dissociation des lipides dans la membrane cellulaire, ce qui compromet la perméabilité de la cellule et induit une fuite de son contenu. D'autres complexes biomoléculaires à l'intérieur de la cellule bactérienne peuvent aussi se dissocier. Les enzymes, qui contrôlent les activités respiratoires et métaboliques de la cellule, sont particulièrement susceptibles d'être désactivées.
(DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium
Les solutions de chlorure de benzalkonium sont des agents bactéricides à action rapide et de durée modérément longue. Ils sont actifs contre certains protozoaires, virus, bactéries et fungi. Les spores des bactéries sont considérées comme résistantes. Les bactéries à Gram positif sont généralement plus sensibles que les Gram négatif. L'activité n'est pas grandement influencée par le pH, mais augmente aux températures élevées et avec la durée d'exposition. De nouvelles formulations utilisant du benzalkonium mélangé à d'autres ammoniums quaternaires peuvent être utilisées pour étendre le spectre biocide et augmenter l'efficacité du désinfectant. Cette technique a été utilisée pour améliorer l'activité virucide.
L'utilisation d'excipients appropriés peut améliorer l'efficacité et les propriétés détergentes, et éviter la désactivation lors de l'utilisation. La formulation requiert beaucoup de soin car les solutions de benzalkonium peuvent être désactivées en présence de contaminants organiques et inorganiques. Les solutions sont incompatibles avec les savons, les nitrates1 et ne doivent pas être mélangées avec des surfactants anioniques. Les sels des eaux dures peuvent aussi réduire l'activité biocide. Comme pour tous les désinfectants, il est recommandé de traiter des surfaces sans saletés visibles.
Bien que des niveaux dangereux ne puissent être atteints dans les conditions d'utilisation normale, le benzalkonium et les autres détergents peuvent être néfastes aux organismes marins. Les désinfectants à base d'ammoniums quaternaires sont actifs à faible concentration, si bien que des doses excessives devraient être évitées. Le chlorure de benzalkonium a aussi une activité spermicide.
Sécurité du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80) Le chlorure de didécyl diméthyl ammonium
Le chlorure de benzalkonium est extrêmement toxique pour les invertébrés aquatiques (CL50 = 5,9 μg ai/L), hautement toxique pour les poissons (CL50 = 280 μg ai/L), modérément toxique pour les oiseaux (DL50 = 136 mg par kg de poids corporel), et légèrement toxique pour les mammifères (DL50 = 430 mg/kg pc)5. Les solutions de chlorure de benzalkonium de 10 % ou plus sont toxiques pour les humains, causant l'irritation de la peau et des muqueuses. Elles peuvent provoquer la mort après ingestion6.
Le chlorure de benzalkonium est un allergène7,8,9,10,11,12,13 et quelques études ont jeté le doute sur sa réputation de composé sans danger14,15. Quelques produits ont été reformulés en tenant compte de ces études mais il est toujours utilisé pour laver les yeux, dans les sprays pour laver le nez, les mains, le visage, dans les bains de bouche, les crèmes spermicides et dans d'autres produits de nettoyage, de désinfection... Certains fabricants de gouttes pour les yeux, concernés par les problèmes d'allergies lors de l'usage à long terme du benzalkonium, l'ont remplacé par de l'EDTA. D'autres ont créé des gouttes pour les yeux dans des emballages individuels à usage unique sans conservateur16.
(DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Les solutions des lentilles de contact contiennent typiquement 0,002 % à 0,01 % de chlorure de benzalkonium17. K. C. Swan18 a trouvé que l'usage répété de chlorure de benzalkonium à des concentrations de 1:5000 (0,02 %) ou supérieures peuvent dénaturer la protéine cornéenne et causer des dommages irréversibles aux yeux. Les désavantages de l'utilisation du chlorure de benzalkonium avec les lentilles de contact sont aussi discutés dans la littérature19,20. D'après une étude menée en 2009, le chlorure de benzalkonium induit une résistance de la bactérie Pseudomonas aeruginosa à l'antibiotique ciprofloxacine21.
Fertilité du DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80 (DODECYL DIMETHYL BENZYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 80% IBC, DDBAC 80)
Le chlorure de benzalkonium, ou chlorure d'alkyldiméthylbenzylammonium (ADBAC), ainsi que le chlorure de didécyldiméthylammonium (DDAC) nuiraient à la reproduction22. Des souris femelles de laboratoire exposées à ces produits mettraient plus de temps à être enceintes et elles mettraient bas moins de petits. De plus, 40 % des femelles exposées à l'un ou l'autre de ces produits, seraient mortes durant leur grossesse ou lorsqu'elles mettaient bas22