AEROSOL OT-75
AEROSOL OT-75 is a highly efficient anionic surfactant based on sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, known for its exceptional ability to rapidly reduce surface tension and enhance wetting, emulsifying, and dispersing processes.
AEROSOL OT-75 migrates quickly to interfaces, providing outstanding dynamic wetting, improved penetration, and effective emulsification of oils, waxes, and solid particles even at low use levels.
Because of these properties, AEROSOL OT-75 is widely used in coatings, detergents, textiles, paper processing, agriculture, personal care, and other industrial formulations where fast wetting, stability, and performance are critical.
CAS Number: 577-11-7
EC Number: 209-406-4
Molecular Formula: C20H37NaO7S
Molecular Weight: 444.56 g/mol
Synonyms: Aerosol OT-A, Aerosol OT-S, AerosolOT-B, Airrol CT 1, AOT 100, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, Dioctyl-Medo Forte, Disponil SUS-IC 875, Docusate sodium, DOSS, DSS, Lutensit A-BOS, M 75, Mackanate DOS 75, Manoxol OT, Marlinat DF 8, Astrowet O 75, Bis(2-ethylhexyl) sodiumsulfosuccinate, Carabon DA 72, Celanol DOS 75, Colace, Complemix, Coprol, Correctol Stool Softener Laxative, Di(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate sodium salt
AEROSOL OT-75 is a powerful anionic surfactant widely used for its superior wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, rewetting, and leveling properties in a range of industrial and formulation applications.
AEROSOL OT-75 typically consists of sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate (a sulfosuccinate surfactant) in a liquid carrier, and it rapidly migrates to interfaces to reduce surface tension and enhance the penetration and absorbency of aqueous and mixed systems.
AEROSOL OT-75 is effective even at low addition levels, improving the wetting of solids, aiding emulsification of oils and waxes, and assisting in soil release and cleaning operations.
Because of its strong interfacial activity, AEROSOL OT-75 finds use in coatings, detergents, cleaners, textile treatments, and specialty formulations where improved spreading, dispersing, and stabilization are required.
In certain mixtures, especially under high shear conditions, AEROSOL OT-75 may exhibit a higher tendency to foam compared with other wetting agents, which should be considered in formulation design.
AEROSOL OT-75 is an outstanding dynamic wetting, excellent emulsifying and leveling agent.
AEROSOL OT-75 improves stability and durability.
AEROSOL OT-75 is also used as mold release agent, de-watering aid and hydrophobic resin dispersant.
AEROSOL OT-75 is used to reduce surface tension and increases absorbency & penetration.
AEROSOL OT-75 offers very low dynamic surface tension and migrates to interfaces very rapidly.
AEROSOL OT-75 is used in non-food board & paper packaging and textiles & fiber applications.
AEROSOL OT-75 is listed in FDA.
AEROSOL OT-75 is a highly efficient anionic surfactant made from sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate.
Known for its superior wetting, dispersing, and emulsifying capabilities, AEROSOL OT-75 is widely used in various industrial and laboratory applications.
AEROSOL OT-75's high-performance properties make it an essential component in formulations for textiles, agriculture, personal care, and coatings.
Manufactured to meet stringent quality standards, each 1 kg container is securely packaged and clearly labeled with all relevant safety information.
AEROSOL OT-75 is a highly efficient, anionic surfactant known for its exceptional ability to reduce surface tension and enhance wetting, emulsification, and dispersion processes.
Composed of a hydrophobic alkyl chain and a hydrophilic sulfosuccinate group, AEROSOL OT-75 demonstrates excellent solubility in water and compatibility with a wide range of formulations.
Supplied as a 75% active solution in water or a water-alcohol mixture, AEROSOL OT-75 offers optimal ease of use in both liquid and powdered systems.
AEROSOL OT-75 is widely employed across numerous industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, agriculture, food processing, and industrial cleaning, where its unique properties ensure efficient formulation performance and product stability.
In pharmaceutical applications, AEROSOL OT-75 is valued for its role in enhancing drug solubility, stabilizing emulsions, and improving bioavailability in oral and topical drug delivery systems.
AEROSOL OT-75 is also commonly used in personal care products, such as shampoos and skin cleansers, due to its mildness and ability to create stable formulations.
In agriculture, AEROSOL OT-75 acts as an effective dispersant for pesticides and herbicides, ensuring uniform distribution and improved efficacy.
Furthermore, AEROSOL OT-75's use in food processing as an emulsifier and stabilizer meets stringent regulatory requirements for safety and performance.
AEROSOL OT-75 is an excellent wetting, rewetting and levelling agent with good emulsifying and dispersing properties.
AEROSOL OT-75 has very low dynamic surface tension, and migrates to interfaces very rapidly.
AEROSOL OT-75 is used to reduce surface tension and to increase absorbency and penetration.
AEROSOL OT-75 also has some antistatic and softening properties.
AEROSOL OT-75 is a powerful anionic surfactant known for its exceptional wetting, dispersing, and emulsifying properties, making it an invaluable component for various industrial applications.
This high-quality surfactant enhances performance in formulations for textiles, agriculture, personal care, and metalworking fluids.
AEROSOL OT-75 is trusted by professionals for its purity and consistency, meeting industry standards in each batch.
AEROSOL OT-75 is a high-performance anionic surfactant recognized for its exceptional ability to reduce surface tension and facilitate wetting, dispersing, and emulsifying processes.
AEROSOL OT-75 is a high-performance anionic surfactant based on sulfosuccinate chemistry, commonly supplied as a liquid formulation containing sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate at approximately 75% active content.
AEROSOL OT-75 is well known for its exceptional ability to rapidly reduce surface and interfacial tension, making it one of the most effective wetting agents available for aqueous and mixed solvent systems.
The molecular structure, which combines hydrophobic alkyl chains with a strongly hydrophilic sulfonate group, enables AEROSOL OT-75 to penetrate porous materials, disperse fine particles, and emulsify oils and waxes with high efficiency, even at relatively low use levels.
Physically, AEROSOL OT-75 appears as a clear to slightly hazy liquid and is readily soluble in water, forming stable solutions over a broad concentration range.
In formulation applications, AEROSOL OT-75 is valued for its fast wetting action, strong dispersing power, and ability to promote uniform spreading on solid surfaces.
AEROSOL OT-75 is widely used in coatings, inks, pigments, detergents, textile processing, agrochemical formulations, and industrial cleaning systems, where rapid wet-out and dispersion are critical to performance.
AEROSOL OT-75 also enhances rewetting and soil removal properties, improving process efficiency in washing and surface treatment operations.
While AEROSOL OT-75 can generate foam under certain conditions, especially at high agitation, its overall balance of wetting, emulsification, and dispersion makes AEROSOL OT-75 a preferred choice in demanding industrial formulations that require reliable and consistent surfactant performance.
Applications of AEROSOL OT-75:
AEROSOL OT-75 is widely used as a high-performance anionic surfactant in a broad range of industrial and formulation applications due to its exceptional wetting, dispersing, and emulsifying properties.
AEROSOL OT-75 is commonly applied in coatings and paints to improve pigment wet-out, leveling, and film uniformity, and in inks and pigment dispersions to enhance color strength and dispersion stability.
In detergents and industrial cleaners, AEROSOL OT-75 promotes rapid wetting and effective removal of oily soils, while in textile processing it improves fabric wetting and dye penetration.
AEROSOL OT-75 is also used in agrochemical formulations as a wetting and spreading agent to enhance surface coverage and performance of active ingredients.
Additionally, AEROSOL OT-75 serves as an emulsifier in emulsion polymerization and is incorporated into paper processing, adhesives, wax emulsions, and other specialty industrial systems where fast interfacial action and reliable dispersion are required.
Coatings and Paints:
AEROSOL OT-75 is used to improve surface wetting, pigment dispersion, leveling, and uniform film formation.
Inks and Pigment Dispersions:
AEROSOL OT-75 enhances pigment wet-out, dispersion stability, color strength, and print quality.
Detergents and Cleaners:
AEROSOL OT-75 promotes rapid wetting and effective emulsification of oily soils in industrial and institutional cleaning formulations.
Textile Processing:
AEROSOL OT-75 improves fabric wetting, dye penetration, and uniformity during scouring, dyeing, and finishing operations.
Agrochemical Formulations:
AEROSOL OT-75 acts as a wetting and spreading agent, improving surface coverage and efficacy of agricultural active ingredients.
Emulsion Polymerization:
AEROSOL OT-75 functions as an emulsifier and stabilizer in the production of latexes and polymer dispersions.
Paper and Pulp Processing:
AEROSOL OT-75 enhances fiber wetting, dispersion, and overall processing efficiency.
Specialty Industrial Applications:
AEROSOL OT-75 is incorporated into adhesives, wax emulsions, metal treatment solutions, and other specialty formulations requiring rapid wetting and dispersion.
Manufacturing of AEROSOL OT-75:
AEROSOL OT-75 is manufactured through the controlled synthesis of a sulfosuccinate surfactant, typically sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, followed by formulation to a liquid product containing approximately 75% active matter.
The process begins with the esterification of suitable branched alcohols to form dioctyl sulfosuccinate, which is then sulfonated and neutralized with a sodium base to produce the anionic surfactant.
The resulting product is carefully diluted and homogenized with water or a compatible carrier to achieve the desired active concentration, viscosity, and handling characteristics.
Manufacturing operations emphasize strict control of reaction conditions, pH, and purity to ensure consistent surfactant performance.
Final production steps include filtration, quality control testing, and packaging in appropriate containers for industrial and formulation use.
Synthesis of AEROSOL OT-75:
AEROSOL OT-75 is synthesized via the preparation of a sulfosuccinate anionic surfactant, most commonly sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate.
The synthesis typically begins with the esterification of maleic anhydride (or maleic acid) with branched C8 alcohols to form dioctyl maleate.
This intermediate is then sulfonated, introducing the sulfonate group onto the succinate backbone, followed by neutralization with a sodium base to yield the sodium salt.
The crude surfactant is subsequently adjusted, diluted, and homogenized to achieve a liquid formulation containing approximately 75% active matter.
Careful control of reaction temperature, pH, and neutralization ensures high purity, consistent molecular structure, and optimal wetting and dispersing performance in the final AEROSOL OT-75 product.
Stability and Reactivity of AEROSOL OT-75:
Chemical Stability:
AEROSOL OT-75 is chemically stable under normal ambient temperatures and recommended storage conditions.
AEROSOL OT-75 does not undergo hazardous decomposition during routine handling and storage.
Reactivity:
AEROSOL OT-75 is an anionic surfactant and is generally not reactive under normal conditions.
AEROSOL OT-75 may react with strong oxidizing agents under extreme conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Avoid excessive heat, freezing conditions, and prolonged exposure to strong acids or bases that may affect product performance.
Incompatible Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and strong bases should be avoided.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Thermal decomposition may produce carbon oxides (CO, CO₂) and sulfur-containing gases.
Handling and Storage of AEROSOL OT-75:
Safe Handling:
Handle AEROSOL OT-75 in accordance with good industrial hygiene practices.
Avoid contact with eyes and prolonged skin contact.
Prevent aerosol or mist formation and ensure adequate ventilation during use.
Hygiene Measures:
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke in handling areas.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Storage Requirements:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and sources of heat.
Packaging Integrity:
Keep containers tightly closed when not in use.
Use compatible containers such as plastic or coated steel.
Shelf Stability:
Product maintains stability for extended periods when stored under recommended conditions.
First Aid Measures of AEROSOL OT-75:
Inhalation:
Move the exposed person to fresh air.
If respiratory irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Wash affected area with soap and water.
Seek medical advice if irritation develops.
Eye Contact:
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes while holding eyelids open.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth with water.
Do not induce vomiting.
Seek medical attention if discomfort occurs.
Notes for Physician:
Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive.
Firefighting Measures of AEROSOL OT-75:
Flammability:
AEROSOL OT-75 is not classified as flammable but may burn when exposed to fire.
Suitable Extinguishing Media:
Water spray, foam, dry chemical powder, or carbon dioxide (CO₂).
Hazardous Combustion Products:
Carbon oxides and sulfur oxides may be released during combustion.
Special Protective Equipment for Firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Specific Hazards:
Containers exposed to fire may rupture due to pressure buildup.
Accidental Release Measures of AEROSOL OT-75:
Personal Precautions:
Avoid direct contact with spilled material.
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
Environmental Precautions:
Prevent large quantities from entering drains or surface waters.
Cleanup Methods:
Absorb with inert material such as sand or vermiculite and collect into suitable containers for disposal.
Wash contaminated area with water after cleanup.
Additional Advice:
Dispose of waste in accordance with local regulations.
Exposure Controls / Personal Protective Equipment of AEROSOL OT-75:
Engineering Controls:
General ventilation is normally sufficient.
Local exhaust ventilation is recommended if mist formation occurs.
Respiratory Protection:
Not normally required under normal conditions.
Use appropriate respirator if ventilation is inadequate.
Hand Protection:
Protective gloves recommended for prolonged or repeated contact.
Eye Protection:
Safety glasses or goggles recommended.
Skin and Body Protection:
Protective clothing as required to prevent skin contact.
Environmental Exposure Controls:
No special environmental controls required under normal use.
Identifiers of AEROSOL OT-75:
CAS Registry Number: 577-11-7
EC (EINECS) Number: 209-406-4
Molecular formula: C20H37NaO7S
Molecular weight: ~444.56 g/mol
Physical form: Liquid surfactant preparation
Ionic nature: Anionic
Chemical Name: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate
Common Names: AEROSOL OT-75, Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt, DOSS
Molecular Formula: C20H37NaO7S
Molecular Weight: 444.56 g/mol
CAS Number: 577-11-7
InChI: InChI=1S/C20H38O7S.Na/c1-5-9-11-16(7-3)14-26-19(21)13-18(28(23,24)25)20(22)27-15-17(8-4)12-10-6-2;/h16-18H,5-15H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24,25);/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key: APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Canonical SMILES: CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+]
UNII: F05Q2T2JA0
EINECS Number: 209-406-4
FDA Status: Listed as an indirect food additive for certain applications (compliance with specific regulations required)
UN Number (for transport): Not classified as a hazardous material under most regulations.
InChI Key: ZCPANOMWRGNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES Notation: CC(CC)CCCCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])OCC(CC)CCCC.[Na+]
Molecular Formula: C20H37NaO7S
Molecular Weight: 444.56 g/mol
Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Number: 577-11-7
EC Number (EINECS): 209-406-4
IUPAC Name: Sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate
InChI: 1S/C20H38O7S.Na/c1-5-9-11-15(7-3)13-26-19(21)17(20(22)27-28(23,24)25)14-27-16(8-4)12-10-6-2;/h15-17H,5-14H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24,25);/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key: ZCPANOMWRGNGKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES Notation: CC(CC)CCCCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])OCC(CC)CCCC.[Na+]
Properties of AEROSOL OT-75:
Physical state: Clear to slightly hazy liquid
Active content: ~75% sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate
Ionic character: Anionic
Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor: Mild, characteristic
Density (20 °C): ~1.05–1.10 g/cm3
pH (aqueous solution): Typically neutral to slightly alkaline
Grade: Technical
Form: Liquid
INCI: Diethylhexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate & Alcohol
Appearance: liquid
Boiling Point: 78 °C (172 °F)
Color: Clear, colorless
Density: 1.09 g/cm3 @ 20 - 25 °C (68 - 77 °F)
Flash Point: 29 °C (84 °F)
Lower Explosion Limit: 3.3 %(V)
Odor: faint
pH: 5 - 7
Relative Density: 1.09 @ 20 - 25 °C (68 - 77 °F) Reference Material: (water = 1)
Upper Explosion Limit: 19 %(V)
Molecular Weight: 444.6 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C20H37NaO7S
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 7
Rotatable Bond Count: 18
Exact Mass: 444.21576897 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 444.21576897 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 118 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 29
Complexity: 546
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 3
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently Bonded Unit Count: 2
Specifications of AEROSOL OT-75:
Active content: ~75% sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate
CAS number (active): 577-11-7
EC (EINECS) number: 209-406-4
Appearance: Clear to slightly hazy liquid
Color: Colorless to pale yellow
Odor: Mild, characteristic
Density (20 °C): ~1.05–1.10 g/cm3
pH (1% aqueous solution): Typically 6.0–8.0
Viscosity (20 °C): Low to moderate
Names of AEROSOL OT-75:
Regulatory process names:
Di-n-octyl sodium sulfosuccinate
Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate
sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate
IUPAC names:
1,4-dioctoxy-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid
sodium 1,4-bis(octyloxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate
sodium 1,4-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate
sodium;1,4-dioctoxy-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate
Other identifiers:
1639-66-3
2715-79-9
28462-58-0
53112-42-8
53112-64-4
8007-29-2
8055-76-3