OXONE POTASSIUM PERSULFATE MONOHYDRATE
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a powerful oxidizing agent and disinfectant, widely used in applications such as water treatment, industrial cleaning, and organic synthesis.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate enhances the durability and performance of coatings, textiles, and automotive finishes by providing resistance to environmental factors like UV radiation, moisture, and chemicals.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is also used in cosmetics to improve product stability and texture, making it a versatile ingredient across multiple industries.
CAS Number: 37222-66-5
EC Number: 609-357-2
Molecular Formula: H3KO13S3(-4)
Molecular Weight: 346.29
Synonyms: 10361-76-9, Caroat, MPS, Caroat, Caroat, potassium monopersulfate, Caroat, HKO4S, Pentakalium-bis(peroxymonosulfat)-bis(sulfat), X6701, Potassium monopersulfate, Potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate, KHSO5, Potassium monopersulfate, Potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate, KHSO5, Potassium peroxysulphate, Potassium peroxysulphate, PMS (Potassium Monopersulfate), Potassium monopersulphate, Potassium hydrogen peroxysulfate, Potassium peroxymonosulfate salt, Potassium peroxymonosulfate compound, Monopersulfate potassium salt, Potassium persulphate monoperoxide, Potassium peroxysulphate salt, Potassium persulfate monoperoxide, Potassium peroxysulfate, Potassium hydrogen peroxysulfate, KHSO5 powder, Potassium superoxide sulfate, Potassium superoxysulfate, Potassium monopersulfate hydrate, Potassium monopersulphate hydrate, Potassium peroxyhydrosulfate, Potassium hydrogen peroxysulfate, Potassium peroxymonosulfate compound, Potassium peroxyhydrosulfate, Potassium monopersulphate, Potassium peroxysulphate, Potassium peroxydisulphate, Potassium monopersulfate salt, Potassium peroxysulfate hydrate, Potassium peroxyhydrosulfate salt, Potassium peroxymonosulfate crystalline, Potassium monoperoxyhydrosulfate, Potassium peroxymonosulphate, Potassium persulphate monoperoxide, Potassium superoxysulfate, Potassium hydrogen peroxydisulphate, Potassium peroxymonosulphate powder, Potassium peroxydisulphate, Potassium superperoxysulfate, Potassium hydrogen peroxysulfate salt, Potassium peroxyhydrosulphate, Potassium peroxy-sulfate, Potassium monoperoxysulfate, Potassium peroxysulphate compound, Potassium peroxysulphate crystalline, Potassium monoperoxydisulphate, Potassium peroxydisulfate, Potassium peroxymonosulphate hydrate, Potassium monoperoxy-sulfate
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a high-performance material designed for a wide range of applications, known for its durability and versatility.
Engineered with a sophisticated blend of chemicals and polymers, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate excels in industrial coatings, textiles, automotive finishes, and cosmetics.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's formulation ensures reliable performance and exceptional resistance to environmental factors, making it a valuable choice for both industrial and consumer uses.
In the industrial sector, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is recognized for its superior coating properties, offering robust protection against UV radiation, moisture, and chemicals.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate enhances the longevity and durability of surfaces, providing a protective layer that maintains structural integrity and appearance even under harsh conditions.
In the textile industry, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate serves as an effective finishing agent, improving fabric performance by enhancing color retention, wrinkle resistance, and water repellency.
This results in textiles that are not only more vibrant and durable but also better suited for a variety of applications, from consumer apparel to industrial use.
For automotive applications, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is incorporated into paints and finishes to deliver a high-gloss, durable coating.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate provides excellent resistance to abrasion and environmental degradation, ensuring that vehicle exteriors maintain their aesthetic appeal and protective qualities over time.
In cosmetics, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate contributes to the stability and texture of products like creams, lotions, and makeup.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's inclusion helps improve the overall effectiveness and user experience of cosmetic formulations, making it a preferred ingredient in the industry.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is produced with environmental considerations in mind, adhering to regulatory standards to minimize its ecological footprint.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's formulation is designed to balance high performance with sustainability, ensuring that it meets both industrial demands and environmental responsibilities.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a relatively obscure salt, but its derivative called Oxone is of commercial value.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is produced from peroxysulfuric acid, which is generated in situ by combining oleum and hydrogen peroxide.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate, a white, water-soluble solid, loses less than 1% of its oxidizing power per month.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate refers to the triple salt 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate, often referred to as Oxone or MPS (Monopersulfate Compound), is a chemical compound with the molecular formula KHSO5.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has a longer shelf life than Potassium peroxosulfate.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a powerful oxidizing agent and a strong disinfectant.
Careful neutralization of this solution with potassium hydroxide allows the crystallization of the triple salt.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used widely for cleaning.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate whitens dentures, oxidizes organic contaminants in swimming pools,[citation needed] and cleans chips for the manufacture of microelectronics.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a brand name for a specific product that contains Oxone, often abbreviated as MPS.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a white, crystalline powder or granular substance that is used as a strong oxidizing agent and disinfectant in various applications, as mentioned in the previous response.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a trademarked name associated with this specific formulation of Oxone, and it's commonly used in swimming pool and spa water treatment, as well as other water purification and sanitation processes.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate or Potassium peroxosulfate is known for its ability to effectively oxidize organic and inorganic contaminants, making Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate a valuable tool in maintaining water quality, disinfection, and various chemical reactions.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate sulfate is an inorganic compound that is used for a variety of purposes, ranging from industrial to laboratory applications.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a white, crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 222.2 g/mol.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is an oxidizing agent that is used in a variety of chemical reactions and can be used as a catalyst for polymerization and oxidation reactions.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate sulfate has a wide range of applications, from chemical synthesis to environmental remediation.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is widely used as an oxidizing agent, for example, in pools and spas (usually referred to as monopersulfate or "MPS").
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is the potassium salt of peroxymonosulfuric acid.
Usually Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate refers to the triple salt known as Potassium peroxosulfate.
The standard electrode potential for Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is +1.81 V with a half reaction generating the hydrogen sulfate (pH = 0): HSO5− + 2 H+ + 2 e− → HSO4− + H2O
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a versatile oxidant in organic synthesis.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids; in the presence of alcoholic solvents, the esters may be obtained.
Internal alkenes may be cleaved to two carboxylic acids (see below), while terminal alkenes may be epoxidized.
Sulfides give sulfones, tertiary amines give amine oxides, and phosphines give phosphine oxides.
Further illustrative of the oxidative power of this salt is the conversion of an acridine derivative to the corresponding acridine-N-oxide.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate sulfate can be synthesized by the oxidation of potassium sulfate with hydrogen peroxide.
The reaction is carried out in an aqueous medium using a catalyst such as manganese dioxide.
The reaction is exothermic and the product is a white crystalline solid.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a relatively obscure salt, but its derivative called Oxone is of commercial value.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water and has a melting point of around 100°C.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is highly reactive with most organic compounds and can oxidize a wide range of substances, including sulfides, amines, and alcohols.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate decomposes easily in the presence of heat and moisture and is sensitive to several factors such as temperature, pH, and concentration.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a versatile oxidant.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids; in the presence of alcoholic solvents, the esters may be obtained.
Internal alkenes may be cleaved to two carboxylic acids (see below), while terminal alkenes may be epoxidized.
Sulfides give sulfones, tertiary amines give amine oxides, and phosphines give phosphine oxides.
Illustrative of the oxidative power of this salt is the conversion of an acridine derivative to the corresponding acridine-N-oxide
Synthesis of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be achieved by adding hydrogen peroxide to potassium hydrogen sulfate, followed by the reaction of the resulting compound with potassium hydroxide.
Characterization of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is done using various methods such as X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis, and infrared spectroscopy.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate Sulfate is an extremely potent oxidizer.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate also may act as a bactericidal agent as treatment of bacterial spores with this agent leads to damage to the spores inner membrane.
Plays a role in oxidative halogenation of various carbonyl and ketone compounds.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can also react with ketones to form dioxiranes, with the synthesis of dimethyldioxirane (DMDO) being representative.
These are versatile oxidising agents and may be used for the epoxidation of olefins.
In particular, if the starting ketone is chiral then the epoxide may be generated enantioselectively, which forms the basis of the Shi epoxidation.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a white, crystalline powder that is widely used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial and scientific applications.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate chemical formula is KHSO5 and it is also known by the names Oxone, potassium monopersulfate, and potassium persulfate monohydrate.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a powerful oxidant and is commonly used in the production of detergents, disinfectants, and bleaching agents.
Several analytical methods are used to determine the purity and concentration of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate.
These methods include gravimetric analysis, titration, and gas chromatography.
Methods such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and mass spectrometry (MS) are also used for more advanced analyses.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate and Hydrogen Peroxide in a reaction vessel, Add the catalyst to the reaction mixture, Stir the reaction mixture at a temperature of 50-60°C for 2-3 hours, Cool the reaction mixture to room temperature, Filter the resulting Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate Sulfate product, Wash the product with water to remove any impurities, Dry the product under vacuum to obtain the final Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate Sulfate compound.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has a variety of scientific research applications, including the synthesis of polymers, the oxidation of organic compounds, and the production of pharmaceuticals.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is also used in the treatment of wastewater and in the decontamination of hazardous materials.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has been used in the synthesis of polysaccharides, polypeptides, and polymers.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has also been used in the oxidation of organic compounds, such as alcohols and ketones, and in the production of pharmaceuticals.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate acts as an oxidizing agent, which means it can transfer electrons from one molecule to another.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is an electron acceptor, which means it can accept electrons from other molecules.
The oxidation of organic compounds occurs when the Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate accepts electrons from the organic compound and transfers them to oxygen molecules.
This reaction results in the production of water and carbon dioxide.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a moderately water and acid soluble Potassium source for uses compatible with sulfates.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is salts or esters of sulfuric acid formed by replacing one or both of the hydrogens with a metal.
Most metal sulfate compounds are readily soluble in water for uses such as water treatment, unlike fluorides and oxides which tend to be insoluble.
Organometallic forms are soluble in organic solutions and sometimes in both aqueous and organic solutions.
Metallic ions can also be dispersed utilizing suspended or coated nanoparticles and deposited utilizing sputtering targets and evaporation materials for uses such as solar cells and fuel cells.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is generally immediately available in most volumes.
High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered.
The stability is reduced by the presence of small amounts of moisture, alkaline chemicals, chemicals that contain water of hydration, transition metals in any form, and/or any material with which Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can react.
Since the decomposition of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is exothermic, the decomposition can self-accelerate if storage conditions allow the product temperature to rise.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is available in both granular and liquid forms.
By screening, grinding, or compaction/granulation processing, several granular grades (Regular, PS16, and CG) are produced which differ in particle size distribution.
Liquid products are specially-formulated to optimize active oxygen stability.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate known as KPMS or Oxone.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a white granular product that provides non-chlorinated oxidation in a wide variety of applications such as: industrial processing, pulp and paper production, waste water treatment, industrial and household cleaning, oil and gas production, and denture cleaning.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate made provides a green method for industrial and consumer oxidation needs.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a non-chlorinated solution to oxidation needs and is highly stable and easy to use in solution.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a component of a triple salt with the formula 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4 marketed by two companies: Evonik (formerly Degussa) under the tradename Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate and DuPont under the tradename Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate—a trade name now part of standard chemistry vocabulary.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is considered more environmentally friendly than some other disinfectants and oxidizing agents.
When Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate decomposes, it forms sulfate and oxygen, which are less harmful to the environment compared to the chlorinated compounds produced by chlorine-based disinfectants.
In addition to its role in swimming pool and spa sanitation, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is also used for microbiological control in industrial water treatment systems and cooling towers.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate helps prevent the growth of harmful microorganisms that can lead to biofouling and corrosion.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is compatible with a wide range of water treatment chemicals and is often used in combination with other water treatment products to achieve the desired water quality.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a strong oxidizing agent, meaning it can transfer oxygen atoms to other substances, causing chemical reactions that break down organic and inorganic contaminants.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used to destroy or deactivate a variety of impurities.
When handling Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate, it is important to follow safety precautions, including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), as Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
The use and handling of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate are subject to regulations and guidelines established by local and national authorities.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's essential to follow these regulations to ensure safe and effective use.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has several biological properties that make it useful in various medical and scientific applications.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has potent antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties and is used in the production of disinfectants and sterilization agents.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is known to be an effective sanitizing agent in the food and beverage industry.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate sulfate has a variety of biochemical and physiological effects.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in the treatment of wastewater and in the decontamination of hazardous materials.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is also used in the synthesis of polysaccharides, polypeptides, and polymers.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has been used in the oxidation of organic compounds, such as alcohols and ketones, and in the production of pharmaceuticals.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has been shown to have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
The main advantage of using Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate in laboratory experiments is Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's low cost and wide availability.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is also relatively easy to use and can be stored for long periods of time without losing its effectiveness.
However, it is important to note that Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is a powerful oxidizing agent and should be handled with care.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can cause skin irritation and should not be inhaled or ingested.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has a wide range of potential applications, from chemical synthesis to environmental remediation.
In the future, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate could be used to develop new polymers and pharmaceuticals, as well as to develop more efficient methods for wastewater treatment and hazardous material decontamination.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate could also be used to develop new catalysts for oxidation reactions and to develop more efficient methods for the synthesis of organic compounds.
Additionally, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate could be used to develop new methods for the production of fuel and energy.
Uses of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used anufacture of dry laundry bleaches, detergent-bleach washing compound, scouring powders, plastic dishware cleaners, and metal cleaners; hair-wave neutralizers, pharmaceuticals; general oxidizing reactions.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is widely used in scientific experiments due to its powerful oxidizing properties.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is commonly used in the analysis of environmental samples, such as soil, water, and air.
Additionally, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in the production of paper and pulp, as well as in the synthesis of various organic compounds.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used in swimming pools to keep the water clear, thus allowing chlorine in pools to work to sanitize the water rather than clarify the water, resulting in less chlorine needed to keep pools clean.
One of the drawbacks of using Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate in pools is it can cause the common DPD water test for combined chlorine to read incorrectly high.
Moreover, byproducts can be formed during the Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate treatment, which are sometimes even more toxic than the original contaminants.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used for bleaching polyamide and cellulose fibers.
However, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is ordinarily used only to clean wool and to reduce its shrinkage.
When Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used to oxidize pool water, it reacts with bather and other organic wastes, which are primarily nitrogen based compounds, to form chloramines.
These by-products have a foul odor and are considered unpleasant.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate also reacts with the nitrogen- based compounds introduced by bathers, but because Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate does not contain chlorine, does not form chloramines in its oxidation process.
The use of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has increased rapidly due to its inherent stability, the simple handling, the non-toxic nature, the versatility of the reagent and the relatively low cost.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used as a non-chlorine shock treatment to oxidize organic contaminants, such as algae, bacteria, and ammonia, in swimming pools and hot tubs.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate helps to maintain water clarity and quality without the harshness of chlorine.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is employed in the treatment of industrial and municipal wastewater to break down organic pollutants and reduce the environmental impact of discharged water.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions, particularly in laboratories and industrial processes.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used to initiate or accelerate chemical reactions that involve the transfer of electrons.
Some laundry detergents contain Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate to enhance stain removal and fabric whitening.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used as a disinfectant for various applications, including sterilization in the medical and healthcare industry.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used as a non-chlorine shock treatment to sanitize swimming pools and hot tubs.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate helps oxidize and eliminate organic contaminants, such as algae, bacteria, and ammonia, maintaining water clarity and quality without the strong smell or irritation associated with chlorine.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is employed in both industrial and municipal wastewater treatment systems to break down organic pollutants.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate helps reduce the environmental impact of discharged water by oxidizing harmful substances.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used as a strong oxidizing agent to initiate or accelerate chemical reactions that involve the transfer of electrons.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be employed in various organic and inorganic synthesis reactions.
Some laundry detergents contain Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate to enhance stain removal and fabric whitening.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate helps break down and remove organic stains and residues from clothing.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used as a disinfectant for various applications, such as sterilization in the medical and healthcare industry.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is effective at killing bacteria and viruses.
In cooling towers and other industrial water systems, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used to prevent the growth of harmful microorganisms, reducing biofouling and corrosion.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is utilized in the cleaning industry for removing stains and dirt from carpets and upholstery.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used in the pulp and paper industry to bleach and deink paper products.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be employed for the disinfection and sterilization of dental and medical instruments.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate may be used to clean and treat drilling fluids in the oil and gas sector.
In aquaculture systems, such as fish farms, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used to disinfect water and control the growth of algae and harmful microorganisms, contributing to healthier fish and water quality.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be employed for sanitizing equipment, containers, and surfaces in the food and beverage industry to ensure hygiene and prevent contamination.
Laboratories may use Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate for disinfecting lab equipment, glassware, and surfaces to maintain a sterile environment for experiments and research.
In household cleaning products and professional mold and mildew removers, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can help eliminate these fungi from various surfaces.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in textile processing for desizing, scouring, and bleaching textiles, helping to remove impurities and achieve desired levels of whiteness.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is sometimes used in environmental monitoring and testing to measure the presence of specific pollutants.
In certain air and water purification systems, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used to remove odors and contaminants through oxidation.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be utilized in wound care to help disinfect and promote healing of minor cuts and abrasions.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate may be used to disinfect equipment, irrigation systems, and soil to control the spread of plant diseases.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in analytical chemistry for various chemical tests and analyses due to its oxidizing properties.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate can be used in swimming pools to keep the water clear, thus allowing chlorine in pools to work to sanitize the water rather than clarify the water, resulting in less chlorine needed to keep pools clean.
One of the drawbacks of using Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate in pools is it can cause the common DPD water test for combined chlorine to read incorrectly high.
Moreover, byproducts can be formed during the Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate treatment, which are sometimes even more toxic than the original contaminants.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is the main active ingredient in Virkon, which is used for disinfection of laboratory equipment.
Manufacture of dry laundry bleaches, detergent-bleach washing compound, scouring powders, plastic dishware cleaners, and metal cleaners; hair-wave neutralizers, pharmaceuticals; general oxidizing reactions.
Applications of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
A major application of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is denture cleansing.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate acts by bleachinging food residues and organic discolorations.
Other organic deposits are effectively oxidized, facilitating their removal.
N formulas adjusted to an acidic to neutral condition, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate plays the role of bleaching agent.
In weakly alkaline formulas, an effervescent effect can be obtained with Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate in the presence of sodium perborate monohydrate in a weight ratio of approx.
Disintegrates the tablets and features a mechanical cleaning effect on the dentures.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate oxidizes the hydrogen peroxide liberated from the perborate, forming gaseous oxygen.
In weakly acidic to neutral formulas formation of gas supporting the removal of deposits is achieved through the reaction of acidic components with sodium hydrogen carbonate.
Denture cleaner:
Effective main ingredient in Cleaning tablets for dentures.
Disinfectant:
Use for chlorine-free disinfection or purification of swimming pool water and spas.
Prevention of chlorine acne and eye irritation.
Approved for oxidative drinking water treatment.
Bleaching agent:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has a bleaching effect comparable to that of organic peracids; in the TAED/perborate system Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is particularly effective at low temperatures.
Biocidal effect:
Suitable as an additive to acidic cleaning agents with bleaching and disinfectant effect.
Effluent treatment:
Oxidative treatment of problematic effluents; sulfide oxidation, nitrite oxidation and cyanide detoxification.
Plaster additive:
Addition of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate leads to generation of oxygen and improved product characteristics (e.g. thermal insulation, water absorbency, mechanical properties).
Metal treatment:
Microetchant:
Use for etching printed circuit boards.
Other Applications:
Odor control agent
Paper industry
Pulp and paper recycling
Professional
Disinfection
Personal care
Pool & Spa
Pool and Spa Shock Oxidizer
Pulp and paper repulping aid processing plants
Bleach Content
Material protection
Selective oxidizer in chemical synthesis
Food industry
Chemical industry
Drinking water disinfection
Denture cleaner bleach additive
Disinfection
Waste water treatment agent
Electronics industry
Surface Treatment (electronics industry)
Waste water treatment agent
Textile industry
Wool treatment
Washing and cleaning agent industry
Purification of wastewater
Water treatment
Metal surface treatment
Linen
Animal Hygiene
Chemical synthesis
Cosmetics
Benefits of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate offers several benefits across different applications due to its properties as a powerful oxidizing agent.
Broad-Spectrum Microbial Control:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is highly effective at inactivating a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
This makes Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate a valuable agent for water treatment, surface sanitation, and disinfection applications.
Non-Chlorine Based:
Unlike chlorine-based disinfectants, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate does not produce harmful chlorinated byproducts, making it a safer alternative for environments sensitive to chlorine.
Efficient Oxidant:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's strong oxidizing properties enable it to effectively oxidize organic and inorganic contaminants.
This is particularly useful in cleaning applications, such as removing stains from textiles and paper, and in industrial cleaning processes.
Enhanced Bleaching:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in bleaching agents due to its ability to break down colorants and pigments, making it effective for brightening and whitening fabrics and paper products.
Decomposition to Safe Byproducts:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate decomposes into potassium sulfate and water, which are environmentally benign.
This reduces the risk of harmful environmental impact compared to some other chemical disinfectants and oxidants.
Reduced Formation of Harmful Byproducts:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate does not produce harmful byproducts like trihalomethanes or chlorinated organic compounds, which are often associated with chlorine-based disinfectants.
Wide Range of Applications:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in various industries, including water treatment, textile processing, paper production, and pharmaceuticals.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate's ability to function in different pH and temperature conditions adds to its versatility.
Use in Pool Maintenance:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is used in pool maintenance products, where it helps to maintain water clarity and control pathogens without the drawbacks of chlorine.
Shelf Stability:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate has good stability under proper storage conditions, which allows it to be stored and used over extended periods without significant degradation.
Ease of Handling:
Unlike some other strong oxidizers, Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is relatively safe to handle and store, with fewer hazards associated with its use and transportation.
Low Toxicity:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is generally considered to have a lower toxicity profile compared to some other oxidizing agents, making it safer for use in various consumer and industrial applications.
Non-Carcinogenic:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate does not pose the same carcinogenic risks associated with some chemical disinfectants, contributing to its favorable safety profile.
Production of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is produced through a controlled chemical process.
Here is an overview of the typical production method:
Raw Materials:
The primary raw materials used in the production of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate are potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄), sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂).
Reaction Process:
Sulfation Reaction:
Potassium sulfate reacts with sulfuric acid in a sulfate environment to form potassium hydrogen sulfate (KHSO₄) and sulfur dioxide (SO₂) as a byproduct.
Oxidation Reaction:
The potassium hydrogen sulfate is then reacted with hydrogen peroxide.
This reaction produces Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate (KHSO₅), water, and oxygen as byproducts.
Purification:
The product mixture is filtered to remove any insoluble impurities or unreacted raw materials.
The solution is then concentrated through evaporation or crystallization to isolate Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate.
Crystallization:
The concentrated solution is cooled to facilitate the crystallization of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate.
The crystals are collected and dried to obtain the final solid product.
Quality Control:
The final product undergoes quality control testing to ensure Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate meets the required purity and performance specifications.
This includes checking for purity, particle size, and moisture content.
Packaging:
The purified Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is packaged in suitable containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is typically available in various forms, including powder or granules, depending on the intended application.
History of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate was first synthesized in the late 19th to early 20th century.
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate emerged from the study of peroxides and related compounds, particularly those involving sulfur and oxygen.
Researchers explored the properties of Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate due to its potential as a strong oxidizing agent.
Handling and Storage of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Handling:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to avoid direct contact with the chemical.
Ventilation:
Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area to minimize inhalation of dust or vapors.
Avoid Contamination:
Prevent contamination with other chemicals, especially strong reducing agents or flammable materials.
Storage:
Storage Conditions:
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
Keep the container tightly closed when not in use.
Separation from Incompatibles:
Keep away from strong reducing agents, acids, and other reactive chemicals to prevent unwanted reactions.
Labeling:
Ensure that containers are clearly labeled with the chemical name and hazard information.
Stability and Reactivity of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Stability:
Chemical Stability:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate is generally stable under recommended storage conditions.
Decomposition:
Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate decomposes upon heating, releasing oxygen, and forming potassium sulfate and other byproducts.
Reactivity:
Incompatibilities:
Reacts with strong reducing agents, acids, and organic materials.
Avoid contact with these substances to prevent dangerous reactions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Avoid exposure to excessive heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
First Aid Measures of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Inhalation:
Move the affected person to fresh air immediately.
If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Wash the affected area with plenty of water and soap.
Remove contaminated clothing.
If irritation persists, seek medical advice.
Eye Contact:
Rinse eyes immediately with water for at least 15 minutes, holding the eyelids open.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting.
Rinse mouth with water and seek medical attention immediately.
Firefighting Measures of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Extinguishing Agents:
Use water spray, foam, or dry chemical extinguishers.
Avoid using high-pressure water streams as they may spread the chemical.
Protective Gear:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective clothing when fighting fires involving Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate.
Fire and Explosion Hazards:
Hazards:
Decomposes upon heating, releasing oxygen which can enhance combustion.
The chemical itself is not flammable but can support combustion of other materials.
Accidental Release Measures of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Personal Precautions:
PPE: Wear appropriate PPE to avoid exposure.
Avoid Inhalation:
Avoid breathing dust or vapors.
Containment and Cleanup:
Contain Spills:
Isolate the area and contain the spill using inert materials like sand or earth.
Cleanup:
Collect Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate and place it in suitable containers for disposal.
Avoid using water for cleanup as Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate may spread the chemical.
Environmental Precautions:
Prevent Contamination:
Prevent the chemical from entering drains, watercourses, or soil.
Report large spills to appropriate environmental authorities.
Exposure Controls/Personal Protective of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Exposure Limits:
Occupational Exposure Limits:
Adhere to local regulations regarding permissible exposure limits.
Engineering Controls:
Ventilation:
Use local exhaust ventilation to minimize exposure to airborne dust or vapors.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Respiratory Protection:
Use a dust mask or respirator if dust or vapors are present.
Hand Protection:
Wear gloves resistant to chemicals.
Eye Protection:
Wear safety goggles or face shields.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective clothing to prevent skin contact.
Identifiers of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Chemical Name: Oxone potassium persulfate monohydrate
Chemical Formula: KHSO₅
CAS Number: 70693-62-8
EC Number: 274-778-7
UN Number: 1505
IUPAC Name: Potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate
CAS NUMBER: 70693-62-8
MOLECULAR FORMULA: 2KHSO5.KHSO4.K2SO4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 614.7
Properties of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
Melting point: >70°C (dec.)
Density: 1.12-1.20
solubility: Water (Slightly)
form: Granular Crystalline Powder
color: White
PH: pH:1.4~1.9(50g/l, 25℃)
Water Solubility: 250 G/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Stability: Hygroscopic
Appearance: White crystalline salt
Melting point: (decomposition)
Solubility in water at 20°C: Ca. 250 g/l
pH of a 1% solution in water (typically): Ca. 2.0
Decomposition of the product as supplied: At above 60 °C
Recommended storage temperature: Below 30 °C
Storage stability as from date of delivery: 12 months
Moisture content (typically): <0.1 %
Formula: 2KHSO5.KHSO4.K2SO4
Formula Weight: 615.50
Form: Granular
Density: 1.15
Storage and Sensitivity: Hygroscopic. Ambient temperature.
Solubility: Soluble in water (100 mg/ml).
Specifications of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
KHSO5 content: Ca.45 % w/w (typical),43 % w/w (min.)
Active oxygen (AO): Ca. 4.7 % w/w (typical)
Active oxygen (AO): Ca. 5.2 % w/w (Theoretical, pure triple salt
Iron content (typically): < 20 ppm (mg/kg)
Bulk density (typically): Ca. 1100 g/l
Names of Oxone Potassium Persulfate Monohydrate:
IUPAC Names:
pentapotassium bis((hydroperoxysulfonyl)oxidanide) hydrogen sulfate sulfate
pentapotassium bis(O-(hydroperoxysulfonyl)oxidanidolate) hydrogen sulfate sulfate
Pentapotassium bis(peroxymonosulphate) bis(sulphate)
pentapotassium bis(peroxymonosulphate) bis(sulphate)
pentapotassium bis(peroxymonosulphate) bis(sulphate)
otassium peroxymonosulfate
potassiummonopersulfat
Trade Names:
Potassium peroxymonosulfate
Potassium peroxymonosulfate(R)
Kybreak
Oxone
Oxone (R)
Virkon S