EUMULGIN S 2
Eumulgin S 2 is a versatile emulsifier commonly used in the formulation of various cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial products.
Eumulgin S 2 is a nonionic surfactant that primarily functions as an emulsifying agent, helping to blend oil and water phases into stable emulsions.
Eumulgin S 2 is highly effective in stabilizing oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions, making it an essential ingredient in many skincare formulations, hair care products, and topical pharmaceutical applications.
CAS Number: 9005-00-9
Synonyms: Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated, Ceteareth-3, Ceteareth-3 (INCI), Ceteareth-30, Ceteareth-30 (INCI), Ceteareth-33, Ceteareth-33 (INCI), Ceteareth-34, Ceteareth-34 (INCI), Ceteareth-4, Ceteareth-4 (INCI), Ceteareth-40, Ceteareth-40 (INCI), Ceteareth-5, Ceteareth-5 (INCI), Ceteareth-50, Ceteareth-50 (INCI), Ceteareth-55, Ceteareth-55 (INCI), Ceteareth-6, Ceteareth-6 (INCI), Ceteareth-60, Ceteareth-60 (INCI), Ceteareth-7, Ceteareth-7 (INCI), Ceteareth-8, Ceteareth-8 (INCI), CETETH-20 (INCI), CETETH-20 (INCI) (INCI), Cetomacrogol, Cetomacrogol 1000, Cetomacrogol 1000 (INN), Cetostearyl alcohol ethoxylated, Cetyl Stearylalkohol 30 EO; 30-EO, Cetyl-Stearylalkohol 12 EO; 12-EO, Cetyl-Stearylalkohol 14 EO; 14-EO, Cetyl-Stearylalkohol 20 EO; 20-EO, Cetyl-Stearylalkohol 25 EO; 25-EO, Cetylstearylalkohol + EO, Cetylstearylalkohol, ethoxyliert, Dehydol PCS 14; 14-EO, Dehydol PCS 6; 6-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Dehydol PTA 23/E; 25-EO, Dehydol PTA 23; 25-EO, DEHYDOL PTA 40; 40-EO, Dehydol PTA 80/E; 25-EO, Dispercoll U VP KA 8758; 2-EO, DISPONIL 21 GESCH; 20-EO, Disponil 21 Geschuppt; 20-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Disponil 21; 20-EO, Disponil B 1; 12-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Disponil B 2; 20-EO, DISPONIL B 3 GESCH; 30-EO, Disponil B 3 geschuppt; 30-EO, Disponil B 3; 30-EO, EMPILAN K M 20; 20-EO, Empilan KM 11, Empilan KM 15, Empilan KM 20, Empilan KM 25; 25-EO, Emulgator E 2209; 30-EO, Emulgin B 1, Emulgin B2, Ethal CSA 10, Ethal CSA 17, Ethoxylated alcohols, C16-18, Ethoxylated C16-18 alcs., Ethoxylated cetostearyl alcohol, Eumulgin, Eumulgin 535; 6-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Eumulgin B 1, Eumulgin B 1 FEST; 12-EO, Eumulgin B 1 FL.; 12-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Eumulgin B 1 U; 12-EO, Eumulgin B 1 Vorprodukt; 12-EO, Eumulgin B 1; 12-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Eumulgin B 2, Eumulgin B 2 GESCHUPPT; 20-EO; 98% Active Matter; active substance, Eumulgin B 2 U GESCHUPPT; 20-EO, Eumulgin B 2 U W; 20-EO, Eumulgin B 2 U; 20-EO, Eumulgin B 2 Vorprodukt; 20-EO, Eumulgin B 2; 20-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Eumulgin B 3, Eumulgin B 3 flaked; 30-EO, Eumulgin B 3 FLS; 30-EO, Eumulgin B 3 gesch.; 30-EO, Eumulgin B 3 geschuppt; 30-EO, Eumulgin B 3 U; 30-EO, Eumulgin B 3 Vorprodukt; 30-EO, Eumulgin B 3; 30-EO; 100% Active Matter; active substance, Eumulgin B-2 FLAKES; 20-EO, Eumulgin B2 FLAKED; 20-EO, Eumulgin C 1000, Eumulgin C 700, Eumulgin CS 3, Eumulgin CS 6; 6-EO, Eumulgin D 2; 2-EO, Eumulgin KJ-10, F 568; 20-EO, FA + 12 EO, C16-18; 12-EO, FA + 14 EO, Talg C16-18; 14-EO, FA + 20 EO, C16-18; 20-EO, FA + 25 EO, C16-18; 25-EO, FA + 30 EO, C16-18; 30-EO, FA + 5 EO, Talg C16-18; 5-EO, FA + 50 EO, C16-18 (gemahlen); 50-EO, FA + 6 EO, C16-18; 6-EO, FA + 80 EO, Talg; 80-EO, FA, C16-18, + 8 EO; 8-EO, FA-C16-18 + EO, FA-C16-18, ethoxylated, FA-C16-18, ethoxyliert, FAEO C16-18 + 10EO (NRE); 10-EO (NRE), FAEO C16-18 + 10EO; 10-EO, FAEO C16-18 + 11EO; 11-EO
Eumulgin S 2 is a versatile emulsifier commonly used in the formulation of various cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial products.
Eumulgin S 2 is a nonionic surfactant that primarily functions as an emulsifying agent, helping to blend oil and water phases into stable emulsions.
Eumulgin S 2 is part of the Eumulgin series, known for their excellent emulsifying properties and compatibility with a broad range of substances.
The main component of Eumulgin S 2 is sorbitan stearate, a derivative of sorbitol, which is esterified with stearic acid.
Sorbitan stearate is a fatty acid ester that facilitates the formation of emulsions by reducing surface tension between oil and water molecules.
As a result, Eumulgin S 2 is highly effective in stabilizing oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions, making it an essential ingredient in many skincare formulations, hair care products, and topical pharmaceutical applications.
Eumulgin S 2 is valued for its mildness and skin compatibility, which makes it suitable for use in sensitive skin formulations, including creams, lotions, and ointments.
Eumulgin S 2 also enhances the texture of products, providing a smooth, non-greasy feel upon application.
In addition to cosmetics, Eumulgin S 2 finds applications in industrial formulations such as detergents, coatings, and lubricants, where it improves the dispersion and stability of emulsions.
Eumulgin S 2 is commonly used in concentrations ranging from 1 to 10% in formulations, depending on the desired effect.
Eumulgin S 2 offers good stability in both acidic and neutral formulations, and it is also known for its resistance to high temperatures, making it suitable for use in both hot and cold processes.
Additionally, Eumulgin S 2 is biodegradable and does not pose significant environmental risks, aligning with the growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly ingredients in consumer products.
Eumulgin S 2 is a high-performance emulsifier that is highly valued in both the personal care and industrial sectors due to its ability to create stable emulsions and improve product consistency.
Derived from sorbitol (a naturally occurring sugar alcohol) and stearic acid (a saturated fatty acid), Eumulgin S 2 is classified as a sorbitan ester and a nonionic surfactant.
Nonionic surfactants are known for their mildness, excellent skin compatibility, and the ability to form emulsions without causing irritation, making them ideal for sensitive skin applications.
Eumulgin S 2 is a non-ionic emulsifier for various O/W skin care emulsions, especially suitable for O/ W anti-perspirant roll-ons.
Eumulgin S 2 is suitable for various O/W skin care emulsions and O/W antiperspirant roll-ons.
Eumulgin S 2 finds application in hair coloring, baby care & cleansing, facial care cleansers and face-, color-, body-, sun- (sun protection, after-sun & self-tanning) care products.
Eumulgin S 2 is an ethoxylated stearyl alcohol that is used as a non-ionic emulsifier for cosmetic and pharmaceutical creams and lotions.
Eumulgin S 2 is a white solid, with a faint characteristic odor, and a saponification value of < 2.
Eumulgin S 2 has a hydroxyl value of 150-170, free ethylene oxide content of < 1 ppm, and a free dioxane amount of < 5 ppm.
Eumulgin S 2 is a non-ionic emulsifier.
Eumulgin S 2 is a Nonionic O/W Emulsifier that helps combine the water phase and the oil phase to form a light, non-greasy cream/lotion.
Eumulgin S 2 can nourish a variety of skin types
Eumulgin S 2 is commonly used in underarm products.
Because Eumulgin S 2 is resistant to electrolytes well and gives a light, non-greasy feel.
Eumulgin B 2 is a universally applicable, non-ionic emulsifier for the manufacture of cosmetic oil-in-water emulsions.
Eumulgin S 2 is supplied in white to slightly yellowish pellets, and has an acid value of max. 0.5, a hydroxyl value of 49-55, and a saponification value of max. 1
Uses of Eumulgin S 2:
Eumulgin S 2 is a nonionic emulsifier for various O/ W skin care emulsions, especially suitable for O/ W antiperspirant roll-ons.
Eumulgin S 2 offers a wide range of products in various personal care market segments such as Antiperspirant/Deodorants, Body Care, Oral Care, Sun Care, and more.
These high-performing products enable the development of formulations that fulfill consumer’s needs.
Eumulgin S 2 is a versatile emulsifying agent widely used across multiple industries due to its excellent ability to stabilize emulsions, enhance product texture, and contribute to the overall performance of formulations.
Below are detailed descriptions of Eumulgin S 2's various uses:
Personal Care and Cosmetics:
Eumulgin S 2 plays a critical role in the personal care industry, where its emulsifying properties are crucial in creating stable, smooth, and aesthetically pleasing products.
Some key applications include:
Moisturizers and Creams:
Eumulgin S 2 is commonly used in facial creams, hand creams, and body lotions.
Eumulgin S 2's ability to emulsify water and oil phases creates smooth, easily spreadable textures that provide hydration without greasiness.
Eumulgin S 2 is particularly valued for its skin compatibility, making it suitable for sensitive skin.
Sunscreens:
Sunscreen formulations often contain a combination of water, oils, and active ingredients that need to be carefully emulsified to ensure effectiveness and stability.
Eumulgin S 2 helps to disperse sunscreen actives uniformly in the formulation, ensuring the sunscreen is stable and delivers the necessary protection.
Shampoos and Conditioners:
In hair care products, Eumulgin S 2 enhances the formulation by stabilizing emulsions of oils, conditioning agents, and surfactants.
Eumulgin S 2 helps improve the product's feel, providing a smoother, more manageable texture and preventing the separation of ingredients during storage.
Lotions and Gels:
Eumulgin S 2 is used in lightweight, fast-absorbing lotions and gels, where it promotes even distribution of active ingredients and provides a non-greasy, soft feel upon application.
Eumulgin S 2 is also used in after-sun gels, where it helps blend the gel's water and oil components while maintaining its stability and performance.
Pharmaceutical Formulations:
Eumulgin S 2 is an essential ingredient in many pharmaceutical products, especially in topical treatments, where its emulsifying properties help incorporate active ingredients into effective, stable formulations.
Notable uses in pharmaceuticals include:
Topical Creams and Ointments:
Eumulgin S 2 is frequently found in dermatological creams, ointments, and gels, where it helps blend oil and water phases for enhanced skin penetration of active ingredients.
Eumulgin S 2 improves the consistency, making the product easy to apply and less greasy, and aids in maintaining product stability over time.
Transdermal Patches:
In transdermal patch formulations, Eumulgin S 2 is used to create emulsions that help facilitate the controlled release of active pharmaceutical ingredients through the skin.
Oral Suspensions and Emulsions:
In certain oral pharmaceutical formulations, where oil-based medications are required to be in liquid form, Eumulgin S 2 helps stabilize emulsions, ensuring that the active ingredients are evenly distributed and easy to consume.
Industrial Applications:
Beyond cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, Eumulgin S 2 is also employed in various industrial applications, where its emulsifying properties contribute to product performance and stability:
Lubricants and Greases:
Eumulgin S 2 is used in the formulation of industrial lubricants and greases.
Eumulgin S 2 helps improve the uniformity of the product, ensuring that lubricants maintain consistent performance under different operational conditions.
Additionally, Eumulgin S 2's ability to improve product stability extends the shelf life of lubricants and greases.
Detergents and Cleaners:
In the formulation of household and industrial cleaning products, such as dishwashing liquids, surface cleaners, and degreasers, Eumulgin S 2 helps emulsify oils and dirt, allowing them to be easily rinsed away with water.
Eumulgin S 2's mildness makes it ideal for formulations where a non-irritating effect on surfaces and hands is important.
Paints and Coatings:
In paints, coatings, and varnishes, Eumulgin S 2 stabilizes emulsions of pigments, resins, and solvents, ensuring even distribution and improving the application properties.
Eumulgin S 2 helps prevent phase separation during storage and enhances the finish quality of the product.
Agricultural Formulations:
Eumulgin S 2 is also used in the formulation of agricultural products such as herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides.
Eumulgin S 2 helps in the effective dispersion of active ingredients in aqueous solutions, improving their efficacy and performance.
Eumulgin S 2's biodegradability and low toxicity make it suitable for environmentally sensitive applications.
Eco-friendly and Sustainable Products:
With growing consumer demand for green and sustainable products, Eumulgin S 2 has found a place in eco-friendly formulations, including those designed to minimize environmental impact:
Biodegradable Cleaning Products:
Eumulgin S 2 is used in cleaning agents and products designed to be biodegradable and non-toxic to the environment.
Eumulgin S 2's nonionic properties make it an ideal choice for manufacturers of green cleaning products that prioritize safety and environmental sustainability.
Eco-friendly Paints:
In the eco-friendly paint industry, Eumulgin S 2 helps emulsify plant-based oils and other natural ingredients, creating formulations that are not only effective but also safe for both users and the environment.
Eumulgin S 2's ability to form stable emulsions without relying on harsh chemical surfactants aligns with the growing trend toward sustainable formulations.
Food Industry (Specialized Applications):
While primarily used in non-food applications, Eumulgin S 2 can also be found in specialized food formulations where emulsification is required:
Food Emulsions:
In certain processed food products, such as salad dressings, sauces, and margarine, Eumulgin S 2 can be used to stabilize emulsions of water and oils.
Eumulgin S 2's mildness ensures that it does not impact the taste or texture of the final product.
Flavor Delivery Systems:
In the food industry, Eumulgin S 2 may be used in flavor encapsulation or in applications where oil-soluble ingredients need to be evenly distributed within aqueous media.
Packaging and Other Miscellaneous Uses:
In certain industrial and packaging applications, Eumulgin S 2 can be used to improve the performance and properties of materials:
Plastic and Polymer Formulations:
Eumulgin S 2 can be used in the manufacturing of certain types of plastics and polymers, where it helps in the dispersion of ingredients and enhances the smoothness and consistency of the final product.
Coatings and Surface Treatments:
In coating systems, Eumulgin S 2 improves the uniformity and stability of emulsions, allowing for better performance in terms of adhesion, durability, and finish quality.
Recommendations for uses of Eumulgin S 2:
Eumulgin S 2 is suitable for making a variety of skin care products
Eumulgin S 2 is commonly used in underarm products. (Antiperspirants & Deodorants)
Applications of Eumulgin S 2:
Applications in Various Industries:
Personal Care and Cosmetics:
Eumulgin S 2 is commonly found in skin care products such as moisturizers, sunscreens, facial creams, and cleansers.
Eumulgin S 2 can also be used in hair care products like shampoos, conditioners, and styling gels, where it helps to provide smooth, well-blended products that are easy to apply and feel non-greasy.
Pharmaceuticals:
In the pharmaceutical industry, Eumulgin S 2 is used in the formulation of topical treatments such as ointments, creams, and gels.
Eumulgin S 2's emulsifying properties help incorporate active ingredients into stable formulations, ensuring effective delivery of medication while maintaining a pleasant user experience.
Industrial Applications:
Beyond cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, Eumulgin S 2 is utilized in industrial formulations such as lubricants, detergents, paints, and coatings, where its ability to stabilize emulsions is valuable for improving the consistency and performance of industrial products.
Other Applications:
Face Care
Moisturizers
Sun Care
Hair Care
Cleansing products, hair colorants, hair styling
Cleansers
No-rinse formulations
Acne Care
Antiperspirant and Deodorants
Baby Care
Body Care
Hand Care
Self-Tanning
Bath Care
Key Properties and Functionality of Eumulgin S 2:
Emulsifying Agent:
Eumulgin S 2 is most effective in forming oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions, where oil droplets are dispersed in water.
This makes Eumulgin S 2 a critical ingredient in formulations such as creams, lotions, and other skin care products.
Mild and Non-Irritating:
Due to its nonionic nature, Eumulgin S 2 is gentle on the skin and suitable for use in products meant for sensitive skin types, including products like baby care creams and soothing lotions.
Stability:
Eumulgin S 2 contributes to the overall stability of emulsions, ensuring that the oil and water phases do not separate over time.
This property makes Eumulgin S 2 valuable in both short-term and long-term product formulations.
Compatibility:
Eumulgin S 2 is compatible with a wide range of other ingredients, including electrolytes, preservatives, and active ingredients, which allows it to be incorporated into many different types of formulations without causing stability issues.
Biodegradable:
One of Eumulgin S 2's important environmental features is its biodegradability.
As more products move toward eco-friendly formulations, this characteristic makes Eumulgin S 2 an appealing choice for brands looking to minimize their environmental footprint.
Production
Eumulgin S 2 is produced through a precise chemical process known as ethoxylation, where fatty alcohols, typically C16-C18, are reacted with ethylene oxide under controlled temperature and pressure conditions.
The ethoxylation process introduces hydrophilic (water-attracting) properties to the fatty alcohols, making them effective emulsifiers.
This reaction is carried out with the aid of a catalyst, often sodium hydroxide, to ensure efficient transformation.
After the reaction, Eumulgin S 2 undergoes neutralization and purification to remove any residual reactants or by-products, ensuring high purity.
The final product is standardized to achieve the desired hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) and viscosity for Eumulgin S 2's intended applications.
Once purified and adjusted, Eumulgin S 2 is packaged and labeled for distribution, making it suitable for a wide range of uses in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and industrial formulations.
Handling and Storage of Eumulgin S 2:
Handling:
Eumulgin S 2 should be handled in well-ventilated areas, away from sources of ignition.
Ensure that containers are tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination or moisture absorption.
Avoid prolonged exposure to skin and eyes.
Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and safety glasses when handling Eumulgin S 2.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat and direct sunlight.
Keep containers tightly sealed to protect from contamination.
Store away from incompatible materials, such as strong oxidizers and acids.
Stability and Reactivity of Eumulgin S 2:
Stability:
Eumulgin S 2 is stable under normal handling and storage conditions.
Eumulgin S 2 is stable for extended periods if stored properly, avoiding excessive heat or moisture.
Reactivity:
Avoid contact with strong acids, alkalis, and oxidizing agents, as they may cause decomposition or reaction.
Eumulgin S 2 is not highly reactive under normal conditions, but can undergo hazardous reactions when exposed to strong oxidizers or extreme temperatures.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
In the event of decomposition, hazardous products such as carbon oxides may be released.
First Aid Measures of Eumulgin S 2:
Inhalation:
Move the person to fresh air immediately.
If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact:
In case of skin contact, wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water.
If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye Contact:
Rinse the eyes immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Ingestion:
If ingested, do not induce vomiting.
Rinse mouth with water and seek medical attention immediately.
Firefighting Measures of Eumulgin S 2:
Suitable Extinguishing Media:
Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide (CO2) to extinguish fires.
Special Hazards:
Burning can produce hazardous smoke and carbon oxides (CO, CO2).
Protective Equipment for Firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective gear to prevent exposure to smoke or hazardous fumes.
Accidental Release Measures of Eumulgin S 2:
Personal Precautions:
Wear appropriate PPE such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact.
Ensure adequate ventilation in the area.
Environmental Precautions:
Prevent Eumulgin S 2 from entering drains or watercourses.
If spilled, collect the material using absorbent materials such as sand or earth, and dispose of it according to local regulations.
Methods for Cleaning Up:
Contain and collect the spill using non-combustible materials like sand or earth.
Dispose of the collected material in accordance with local waste disposal regulations.
Exposure Controls/Personal Protective Measures of Eumulgin S 2:
Exposure Limits:
Ensure that occupational exposure limits, if available, are adhered to.
There are typically no specific exposure limits for Eumulgin S 2, but exposure should be minimized.
Engineering Controls:
Provide adequate ventilation to minimize exposure to fumes or vapors.
Use local exhaust systems if necessary in enclosed spaces.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Eyes:
Safety goggles or face shield to protect from splashes.
Skin:
Protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin contact.
Inhalation:
If exposure levels are high or in poorly ventilated areas, wear an appropriate respiratory protection device.
General Hygiene:
Wash hands thoroughly after handling Eumulgin S 2, especially before eating or drinking.
Identifiers of Eumulgin S 2:
CAS Number: 9005-00-9
INCI name: Steareth-2.
Other name: Ceteareth-20
INCI NAME: Steareth-2
Function: O/W Emulsifier
Product grade: Cosmetic Grade
Product characteristics: white wax
Solubility: Eumulgin S 2 is the binder of water and oil phases together.
The recommended dosage is: 1 – 10% depending on the type of product.
Chemical Name: Ethoxylated Fatty Alcohol (C16-C18)
Common Name: Eumulgin S 2
Properties of Eumulgin S 2:
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: Clear to slightly hazy liquid, often colorless or light yellow
Odor: Mild, characteristic odor
Density: 0.95–1.05 g/cm³
Viscosity: between 10–100 mPas at 25°C
Solubility: Soluble in alcohols, oils, and many organic solvents
pH: around 6–7
Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB): Generally ranges from 12–16
Flash Point: Typically > 100°C
Freezing Point: Around 0°C or slightly below
Specifications of Eumulgin S 2:
Appearance: Clear to slightly hazy liquid, light yellow to colorless
Active Content (Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylates): Typically 98–100% (depending on the specific formulation)
Density: 0.95–1.05 g/cm³ at 25°C
Viscosity: 10–100 mPas at 25°C (depending on ethoxylation level)
pH: 6–7 (aqueous solution, typically neutral to mildly acidic)
Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB): 12–16, indicating a water-loving character ideal for emulsification
Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohols, oils, and many organic solvents
Flash Point: > 100°C, non-flammable under normal conditions
Boiling Point: Decomposes before reaching a boiling point (specifics depend on the formulation)
Freezing Point: Approximately 0°C, but may vary slightly
Names of Eumulgin S 2:
Regulatory process names:
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated
IUPAC names:
(E)-18-ethoxyoctadec-3-ene
Alcohols C16-18, ethoxylated
Alcohols, C16-18 (even numbered), ethoxylated (1 - 2.5 moles EO)
Alcohols, C16-18 ethoxylated
Alcohols, C16-18, 2EO
ALCOHOLS, C16-18, ETHOXYLATED
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated (CTS) (MAN)
ALCOHOLS, C16-18, ETHOXYLATED (EO=6, 11 + 20)
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated, 5-20 EO
Alkyl alcohol ethoxylate
alpha-(C16-C18 Alkyl) omega-Hydroxy Poly(EO)
C16-18 alcohols, ethoxylated
C16-18 alcohols, ethoxylated (6 mol EO average molar ratio)
C16-18 alcohols, ethoxylated(?)
C16~18 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether
CSA 06, CSA 11, CSA 20, CSA 25, CSA 30, CSA 80
Ethoxtlated fatty alcohol
Fatty alcohol ethoxylate
Polyethylene cetostearyl ether
